Amy Gray has a Master of Arts in Applied Social Psychology. She is works at the University of Guelph in the Department of Psychology. She has written nine publication, with the majority of them concerning the LGBTQ community. Of those nine publications, six were co-written with Serge Desmarais, including “Not All One and the Same: Sexual Identity, Activism, and Collective Self-Esteem” Serge Desmarais is the Associate Vice President of the Department of Psychology at the University of Guelph. His focus of study is in gender norms, sexuality and the use social media. He has a Ph.D. in Psychology in Applied Social Psychology. These two authors choose a subject where, not only are they experts in this field, but they can further their research based on this article because there is not a large branch of knowledge involving this …show more content…
They prove this point by publishing an article that has authors with immense credibility, writing in an organized and understandable way, and lastly, using creditable sources. They prove that sexual identity and orientation have a direct effect on one’s collective self-esteem and collective activism. Gray and Desmarais have proven that the individuals who identified as Bisexual had a lower level of Collective Self-Esteem, and the individuals who identified as Queer were more likely to participate in