Alcoholism: A Chronic Disease

Improved Essays
Alcoholism is a chronic disease that has that affects many age groups. Alcoholism is a chronic disorder marked by excessive and usually compulsive drinking of alcohol leading to psychological and physical dependence or addiction. It leads to many different disorders and issues to the body and mind. The symptoms of alcoholism is based on behavioral, mood, gastrointestinal and physiological. Theres many different treatments; medical, and physiological treatments. Many debate if it's a genetic, or just a bad habit formed, which lead to deeper issues. Alcoholism affects many day to day activities, including working to just relaxing at home.
Defined in the merriam webster dictionary, the definition of alcoholism is:
“A chronic disorder marked by
…show more content…
The mayo clinic said that if the pattern of drinking results in repeated significant distress and problems functioning in the alcoholics daily life, they most likely have alcohol use disorder. It can range from mild to severe. If they have been drinking too much for too long it can change the way certain areas of the brain would normally function and cause issues to the part of the brain associated with the experience of pleasure, judgment and the ability to control the alcoholic's behavior. Because of this, it can cause the result of craving alcohol to try and restore good feelings that they want to feel again, or to try and reduce negative feelings so they won’t have to feel such hurt. In “Neuroplasticity In Human Alcoholism” by Fein and Valerie, it’s stated …show more content…
A mild disorder can escalate quickly and lead to serious problems, so early treatment for alcoholism is very important, and should be done as soon as a case comes. The mayo clinic says that the following issues are when it’s time treatment should try and be done. When they are unable to limit the amount of alcohol they drink, if they are wanting to cut down on how much they drink or making unsuccessful attempts to do so, if they are spending a lot of time drinking and getting alcohol, if they are feeling a strong craving or urge to drink alcohol, if they are failing to fulfill major obligations at work, school or home due to repeated alcohol use, if they are continuing to drink alcohol even though they know it's causing physical, social or interpersonal problems, if they are giving up or reducing social and work activities and hobbies to drink, if the use of alcohol is being used in situations where it's not safe, or developing a tolerance to alcohol so they need more to feel its effect or they have a reduced effect to their body from the same amount, experiencing withdrawal symptoms — such as nausea, sweating and shaking — when they don't drink, or drinking to avoid these symptoms are all very common symptoms of alcohol use disorder, or alcoholism. The first step to treating alcoholism, is stating the issue and realizing they are an alcoholic and need

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    So what is alcoholism? Alcoholism or Alcohol use Disorder (which includes a level that 's sometimes called alcoholism) is defined a pattern of alcohol use that involves problems controlling your drinking, being preoccupied with alcohol, continuing to use alcohol even when it causes problems, having to drink more to get the same effect, or having withdrawal symptoms when you rapidly decrease or stop drinking (alcohol use disorder). Many people (young and elderly) shared their stories ranging from one day without a drink to twenty-five plus years sober. It was extremely humbling to hear their daily struggles with their alcoholism. According to the National Institute on Alcohol and Alcoholism there are approximately 7.2 percent or 17 million adults in the United States ages 18 and older had an Alcohol Use disorder in 2012.…

    • 891 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Some effects of alcoholism include “decreased brain function such as mood, attention, cognition, judgment and memory altercation in a negative direction” (Chait). Alcohol is such a depressant that it can cause clinical depression which can further lead to feelings of anxiety, major sadness, increased tiredness, and even death. Seriously heavy drinking abuse and alcoholism will eventually led to medical issues such as the breakdown of organ systems, malnutrition, vitamin deficiency, liver cirrhosis, anemia, dehydration, brain damage, and heart damage. Once an individual is dependent on alcohol, his/her odds of dependency on all other addictions increases. A few of the negative effects of substance abuse include health problems, behavioral problems, and effects on the brain.…

    • 1565 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “STEP ONE: We admitted we were powerless over alcohol–that our lives had become unmanageable, “said in Alcoholics Anonymous, The Big Book of Alcoholics Anonymous. In the United States our drinking age is 21, but in reality many people drink way before that. The drinking age should definitely not be lowered, but completely illegal for all because of the emotional distress it causes, the body damage it creates, and also the lives of human beings. First off, humans are very emotional. When a person has had too much to drink they become a different person than when they are sober.…

    • 536 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fortunately, people can make the choice whether to get help with their alcohol addictions, or they can slowly end up taking away their life. Alcoholism is the term used to describe the excessive consumption of alcoholic beverages which leads to alcohol dependence. Although a very large amount of people abuse…

    • 1286 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alcohol addiction treatment helps thousands of alcoholics across the United States make lasting recoveries each year. Although many laypeople still believe alcoholism to be a matter of willpower rather than a disease, it is a neurological condition which requires clinical alcohol addiction treatment. Like other addictions, alcoholism causes permanent changes to sufferers' brain chemistries and makes them dependent on alcohol for daily activities. Despite the widespread success of rehab, many people still don't understand what goes on at treatment clinics. Since alcohol use is so prevalent in American society, communities across the country need to gain a better understanding of the ways rehab specialists treat alcoholism.…

    • 565 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    People often have the misconception that alcoholism is simply a college student drinking too much or too often. However, the fact of the matter is approximately 17 million adults 18 years or older have an alcohol use disorder (AUD) . Alcohol abuse, or alcohol dependence can lead to AUDs. It is one of the most significant public health issues in the United States, and the fourth leading preventable cause of death. AUDs can affect the individual and also family members.…

    • 1720 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When the body becomes exposed to chronic exposure to alcohol the body will adapt to changes thus causing different responses to it. A person that drinks alcohol all the time will build up a tolerance to alcohol and will not get the effect as a person that drinks once and while or rarely drinks. The brain will start to develop a pathological craving for alcohol, longer the chronic drinker uses alcohol the stronger the desires become to fulfill them. If the body does not get the desired fix of alcohol once it becomes addicted to it, individuals will develop side effect from lack of alcohol. Some of these side effects are anxiety, elevated heart beat, overwhelming feeling of restlessness and sweating (NEUROSCIENCE: PATHWAYS TO ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE,…

    • 1151 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Introductory Paragraph: For an individual to be diagnosed with alcohol abuse disorder, they must be in a dangerous pattern of consuming alcohol that will lead to dangerous consequences and impairment with the addition of at least two symptoms within a yearly range (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). The individual will also lose control of the amount he/she consumes during the day or the time of consumption. Some of the symptoms are an unsuccessful attempts to quit or reduce the amount of alcohol. The individual has tried to quit multiple times, but he/she failed to restrain themselves from consuming alcohol.…

    • 1625 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Addiction is commonly used as an equivalent for dependence which, according to John Jung, is “the state in which the user no longer seems to be able to control his or her usage… a strong physiological or psychological need to use alcohol or drugs” (2001, p. 40). According to Dr. Marco Diana, a disease or pathology is “A derailment from normal functioning of a system/organ/cell (physiology), and ultimately of the whole organism” (2013, p. 1). From my limited understanding of neurobiology, psychology, and behavior, I have come to the conclusion that addiction, whether to alcohol or other drugs does not meet the requirements of a disease. I will examine some arguments from both sides to illustrate the complexity of the issue, and why I have come to this conclusion.…

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Substance Abuse Theory

    • 1297 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The American Medical Association (AMA) has called alcoholism a chronic and primary disease that is often progressive and fatal (Segal, 2013). The AMA also notes that environmental, psychosocial, and genetic factors influence the development and manifestation of alcoholism. Various characterizations of alcohol include: impaired control over drinking, a preoccupation with substance use, the use of alcohol despite the negative consequences, and a distortion of thinking concerning those consequences, i.e. denial. These symptoms may be continuous or periodic (Segal, 2013). When weighing the inclusion of substance abuse, notably alcoholism,…

    • 1297 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Alcohol abuse occurs when drinkers repeatedly drink too much or drink too fast causing their blood alcohol level to rapidly rise and may cause a person to blackout. (Alcoholism 1). Not one person chooses an addiction, but building up over time, it eventually happens (Roleff 18). Substance abuse can also result in the following: stress, anxiety, hopelessness, shame, inappropriate sexual behavior, and chronic anger (Impact…

    • 1268 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Alcoholism is a disease that causes a person to lose control of his or her drinking behavior. A drinker who has been using alcohol for many years is both physically and emotionally addicted to alcohol. Alcoholics or as some people may call drunks crave alcohol to a point where they suffer painful physical symptoms when they do not have alcohol. Alcoholism begins in stages 1: Problem drinking this is where you experiment with alcohol and can give into peer pressure. Social Drinking- drinking alcohol as part of social situation, such as on a date or at a party.…

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alcoholism Essay

    • 1332 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Alcohol is a socially accepted drink, but too often people take it too far. Although alcoholism isn 't a disease, it can certainly cause many severe health problems. Alcohol is considered to be a gateway drug, and can lead to an addiction. the definition of a gateway drug is a habit-forming drug that, while not itself addictive, may lead to the use of other addictive drugs. A recent study shows the first drug used amount 12th graders consist of alcohol, tobacco or marijuana.…

    • 1332 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    (......) Alcoholism is a disease that hurts all parts of society. In order to prevent alcohol abuse, rehabilitation has to be more available to the people who are addicted. The definition of alcoholism is an addiction to the consumption of alcoholic liquor or the mental illness…

    • 1234 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alcohol All of us one way or another has had a bad experience that involved alcohol. A lot of good times occur with alcohol but bad ones occur too. There are many different forms of alcohol to consume. Some people consume alcohol in the form of beer. Others consume alcohol in the form of wine.…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays