Advantages Of International Trade

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Why do nations trade? Countries engage in international trade based on the logical saying of “no man is an island”. Countries trade to benefit from interacting with other countries. Countries in isolation have to contend with being self-sufficient and having a lesser variety of goods. With international exchanges of goods and services, countries get to enjoy a wider variety of goods that may offer better quality. Besides that, the key reason for international trade is that by trading goods, countries can afford to specialize in producing only some items that they’re relatively better at producing. Trade means that each country does not need to produce everything, but just focuses its scarce resources on what it produces more efficiently or …show more content…
Over the last decade, the United States has increased trade with countries such as China, Canada and Mexico. These Countries represent 67.26% of U.S. Imports, and 60.74% of U.S. Exports in goods (Iseman, 2013). Each of these countries has something that the other wants or needs. China has cheap labor costs, and both Canada and Mexico are very close to the United States so the shipping rate is low. As the United States increases their imports from those countries, it means that consumers are receiving much cheaper products. Location, price, quality and the need for a product are the most important things to note when it comes to internationally. Location matters because if a country is in need a product, they are able to receive it quickly from a nation near by instead of having to wait one or two business days. Price is also a major component regarding international trade because with competition, sometimes a consumer wants the cheapest product so they can profit more. Particular countries or stores are all about quality and do not want to cheat their buyers. Consequently, the disposable income is going much further and that increases the consumer …show more content…
This is where an economy may be near the stages of developing a particular industry, but this certain industry hasn’t developed to the size acquired. As a result, the industry is unable to compete with the larger industries in other countries because it costs much more. If there is a lot of trade, then there is too much competition with infant industries and they are not protected. Smaller businesses have it more difficult from well-known businesses because of lack of employees, knowledge, cultural differences, and trade regulations. Until a small industry has become big enough to fend for themselves, smaller industries are protected by export subsidiaries or tariffs. An example of this would be the microchip industry in

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