A Separate Peace By John Finny's Tragic Flaw Essay

Superior Essays
In A Separate Peace by John Knowles, Finny is in denial of Gene’s dark nature, and of him actually causing his accident by jouncing the limb. He does not want it to be the truth so he disregards the truth for as long as he can because he only sees the goodness in Gene. Finny also denies that World War II is actually going on. He denies this for two reasons: his heart is so big that evening thinking about a war going on hurts too much, and because he feels that his life is incomplete without fighting. He tries to make his own fantasy of a perfect world when in reality there are many problems. Finny’s tragic flaw is unique because it is his idealized morality of goodness that prevents him from seeing the truth about people and the world. Ultimately …show more content…
When Finny is in his bed at the infirmary, he tells Gene: “I’ll hate it everywhere if I’m not in this war! Why do you think I kept saying there wasn’t any war all winter? I was going to keep on saying it until two seconds after I got a letter from Ottawa or Chungking or some place saying, ‘Yes, you can enlist with us.’” (190). Finny finally admits that he knew there was a war and that he wanted to play some part in it. This shows he is admitting reality, and learning the truth is too much for him to take. Finny was denying World War II because he made up his own reality that is perfect; he creates his own version of reality. He is dependent on his denial, and since the war threatened to pull him out of his fantasy world, he delved farther into it. Also, Finny was denying the war because the thought of him not being able to serve in the war was too troubling for him. His life would be unbearable if he could not be in the war, and he finally stopped denying the war once he got a letter from some random place saying that he could finally serve. However, Like Gene, Finny would not even be able to be a soldier if he enlisted because he is such a pure, noble person. He could not even kill a soldier who was fighting to advance causes that could potentially kill millions of people. A few moments after this, Finny confronts Gene about what really happened up there in the tree. Finny remarks, “It was just some kind of blind impulse you had in the tree there, you didn’t know what you were doing. Was that it?” (191). This quote also shows Finny accepting reality because he finally understands what made Gene jounce the limb of the tree: his dark nature. By grasping the fact that Gene has a dark side to him, it helped him understand why Gene did what he did. But, learning this

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Imagine what it would be like to live during a world war, and the internal and external conflicts one must face because of it. In the book A Separate Peace by John Knowles, The boys at the Devon school deal with war in their everyday lives. Both of the characters Leper and Finny are forced to face the reality of world war II in different ways. Leper and Finny’s experiences with war impact each significantly, although both result in a major loss of innocence.…

    • 871 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Finny had forgiven him, loved him, and even comforted Gene after finding out about what Gene did to him. After his death, Gene realizes how terrible of a person he is and how he took Finny’s friendship for granted. He goes on to explain how Finny was different from the rest of his friends, how truly special Finny was. He states, “All of them except Phineas, constructed at infinite cost to themselves these Maginot Lines against this enemy they thought they saw across the frontier, this enemy who never attacked that way” (204). Finny didn’t make people into his enemies. He didn’t look for a competitor, or ache to be someone who was better than him at something. Finny was generous and forgiving, Gene realizes how naive he was to ever believe such an evil hatred could inhabit Finny. During the last chapter an older, a more mature, and wise Gene goes to war; he then explains that, during his time in the military, he is never active duty in the World War. He says, “Because my war ended before I ever put on a uniform; I was on active duty all my time at school; I killed my enemy there” (204). Gene was fighting a war with himself throughout the whole book and by the end Gene was able to “kill” his enemy which is the naive, paranoid, and volatile part of his personality. Finally being able to gain his peace back, knowing that Finny is at peace…

    • 1255 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many people show their true character in their deepest of problems, such as fights or emotional situations. Gene and Finny both mature mentally throughout the novel. “I did not know everything there was to know about myself, and knew that I did not know it” (Knowles 127). Gene has troubles with his identity throughout the novel. He doesn’t know who he is and the hardest part of this is that he understands that he doesn’t. This causes Gene to want to be a different person, like when he is jealous of Finny. “I felt him turning to look at me, and so I looked up. He had a particular expression which his face assumed when he understood but didn’t think he should show it, a settled, enlightened look; its appearance now was the first decent titling I had seen in a long time” (Knowles 189). When Finny confesses to Gene that he does believe the war is real it is like he released a heavy load of his chest. Finny says that he only said the war was fake because he knew he couldn’t join it. Finny really grows mentally from this section and learns more about himself and becomes enlightened. Through hardships we learn things about ourselves, both Gene and Finny grew through troubling…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After the first broken leg, Finny realizes that he won't be able to fight in the war and so only becomes depressed. He doesn't admit this depression to anyone, but it slowly advances him into denial about the war. Before he broke his leg for the first time, Finny would talk about the news about the war; but after the horrifying incident, he outwardly declares that there is no World War II.…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    World War II symbolizes denial in many forms. For much of the novel, Finny refuses to believe that the war actually exists, referring to the combat as “nothing more than a ploy concocted by fat, old, wealthy men” (Adney…

    • 1222 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In June, Devon gives use of the Far common to the the war effort. Troops are coming in with equipment. Gene tells him that no one blames him for what happened to Finny, although he blames himself. Gene then talks about Finny, on how he was the only sole that would not have been corrupted by the war, howa his friendship with him had developed him for the war, how he had adopted Finny 's rebelliousness, personality, and the way he looked at things. Finny means a lot to him and still influences him . He is glad that he was his friend for all that he was and make peace with…

    • 1208 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Gene explains, “Finny had deliberately set out to wreck my studies. That explained blitzball, that explained the nightly meetings of the Super Suicide Society, that explained that I share all his diversions. The way I believed that you’re-my-best-friend blabber!” (53). Gene has discovered that his best friend is not a friend at all because in his mind, Finny is the enemy. The idea that Finny is the enemy is rooted in Gene’s belief that Phineas is simply superior to him. He sees all the accomplishments that Phineas achieves and his jealousy distorts the friendship the boys once possessed. The lack of understanding within the friendship between Gene and Phineas is the ultimate cause of this war that has manifested between them. The false reality of the enmity within the friendship that Gene creates is similar to the false reality that Finny will later create in regard to the war. Dealing with these false realities are the battles that Gene and Phineas are really fighting. These emotions of hostility and enmity created by false realities are results of the warfare that actively taking a toll on American citizens in WWII. The false realities created by Gene will become the real battlefield Gene and Phineas will have to fight…

    • 1774 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After hearing both Finny and Brinker’s interpretation of the cause of warfare in World War II, Gene contemplates: “I had heard this generation-complaint from Brinker before, so often that I finally identified this as the source of his disillusionment during the winter, this generalized, faintly self-pitying resentment against millions of people he did not know… In a way this was Finny’s view, except that naturally he saw it comically, as huge and intensely practical joke, played by fat and foolish old men bungling away behind the scenes” (201). The different ways that Brinker and Finny interpret the war illustrate their opposing viewpoints throughout the book. Brinker, as per usual, chooses to see the world negatively, blame it on others in an unforgiving light. Finny once again draws attention away from reality, choosing the lighter route, suggesting “comically” that the war is a lie that fat old men have made up to distract people from what is really going on. Finny finds comfort in his own illusions of the world because they are not as harsh as what really goes on and because of his charisma is able to envelope other people in his alternate realities. Brinker, being the opposite, cannot see past what is directly in front of him, and focuses on the negatives, striving only to be what he is required to and nothing…

    • 1031 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    War does not only include army warfare, but also personal experiential wars. Feelings of fear, hostility and indignation dominate peacefulness; as we all identify rivals in the world around us and “pit ourselves” against them so as to have an object for hate. Personal or political wars may result ignorance in the human heart and result in inability to understand self and others. Furthermore, realities of life permeate and threaten peace in the world of youth as seen in the Devon School in A Separate Peace. War can hold strange parallels to sport as also in the Winter Carnival, and the atmosphere created can prevail in a time of war, along with the emotions, conflicts, and jealousy that can result…

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He leads people to be carefree and follows his own rules. Finny realizes of Gene’s guilt in his accident which forces him to see the darkness of humanity. Finny also realizes that the world he saw in his own mind was not the same as he realizes the how the real world is. He realized by the comment that Gene says about him that he will not be fit to fight in the war. Gene also said that he would only make a mess in the war, In the real world it is not as everyone seeks to win together but to succeed at the expense of the opposite side. Although, the world in not a place for Finny, who cannot comprehend that success can only be achieved by defeating others. Because of Finny’s innocence he cannot leave his protective shell and get a hold of the real…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since the beginning of time, humans have been plagued with conflict as they struggle to survive and make their places in the world, to help them live peaceably with each other, they have created laws and rules. Sometimes, their fears get the best of them; however. They become envious of each other and insecure about their own shortcomings. They sometimes make enemies of each other and wage war against them. John Knowles’s book, A Separate Peace, captures these themes of conflict. The novel effectively portrays the themes of insecurity, envy and war through the course of the story.…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    A punishment that is “greater than I can bear” is only achieved from a sinful and grand offense. In the Book of Genesis located in the holy bible Abel and Cain are two brothers who praise the lord. While Abel is favored and treated with respect from God Cain resents for him he is not granted any. Similarly in the novel A Separate Peace by John Knowles Gene and Finny are two brothers from different mothers, they share the same clothes and thoughts as one another. All though they may be “siblings” their personalities clash. Finny is expressed as a man who is gifted with the natural talent to hypnotize people with his voice, Gene on the other hand must latch on to Finny to survive because Finny in his words is “ too good to be true”. As a result…

    • 254 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    The novel “A Separate Peace” by John Knowles takes place in New England during World War 2. Gene and Finny’s friendship is a combination of different feelings. They admire and respect each other, but Gene is jealous of Finny’s athletic ability. Jealously causes Gene to compete with Finny. Gene tries to excel in his academics to even up with Finny. Their friendship blurs who they are, as Gene begins to live his life for Finny. Gene is becoming part of Finny, therefore losing his own identity. The summer session was carefree and ebullient. In the summer, the teachers do not enforce the rules as much and the boys have lots of fun. However, the winter session was stricter and dull. The full-time teachers are back and enforce the rules. Finny breaks…

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    World War II was a time where it felt like the entire world was depressed. Many people lost their jobs, had to enlist or be drafted in the army and maybe never see their loved ones again. Although, people had one last thing to make it through the war, and it was the people who they surrounded themselves with. Here, John Knowles’s novel A Separate Peace shows how the war affected the Devon School and the special relationship Gene and Finny have. Gene and Finny are there at school during the time of World War II. Gene is a smart, self-kept person, while his friend Finny is an outgoing, athletic person who seems like he has no fears. Although they have completely opposite personalities, it acts like a chain that it brings them closer together…

    • 955 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    During the game he yells at Gene, “There aren’t any teams in Blitzball…we’re all enemies. Knock him down!” (Knowles 38). Since Finny is a big fan of athletics he tries to bring everyone into the game whether they like it or not. Furthermore, their change in personalities causes them to be interested in different things and have opposing opinions on certain situations. In a literary criticism of A Separate Peace called “Moral Ambiguity,” Written by Paul Witherington, Phineas influences people like thoughts do “there is something almost diabolical about Finny, ‘innocence.’ His power over people is uncanny; Gene describes it has hypnotic and consist of including others temporarily to suspend their practical logical systems of belief to follow this non-logical argument,…

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays