A Developmental Perspective On Antisocial Behavior

Brilliant Essays
Introduction:
We’ll begin with the meaning of the phrase "it is far more likely that violent and non-violent antisocial behavior develops as a result of a series of complicated interactions with significant others in the social environment." According to the textbook, researchers concluded that “genes influence approximately 50 percent of the population variation in antisocial behavior, suggesting that genetics play a significant role in its development.” (Bartols, 2011) Genes are not set and static for humans, the environment and social influences in early development can change gene expression and therefore alter brain functioning which results in antisocial and other deviant behaviors. It is also noted that environments can have opposite effects that produce positive changes in genes that may have been
…show more content…
(2017) STRYVE: Striving To Reduce Youth Violence Everywhere. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/STRYVE/index.html

Patterson, G. R., DeBaryshe, B. D., & Ramsey, E. (1989). A developmental perspective on antisocial behavior. American Psychologist. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2653143

Hawkins, J. D., Herrenkohl, T. I., Farrington, D. P., Brewer, D., Catalano, R. F., Harachi, T. W., & Cothern, L. (2000). Predictors of youth violence. Juvenile Justice Bulletin, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, 1-11. Retrieved from https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/ojjdp/179065.pdf

Hawkins, J.D., Farrington, D.P., and Catalano, R.F. 1998. Reducing violence through the schools. In Violence in American Schools: A New Perspective, edited by D.S. Elliott, B.A. Hamburg, and K.R. Williams. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press. Quoted sources in https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/ojjdp/179065.pdf

Thornberry, T.P., Huizinga, D. and Loeber, R. (2003) The Causes and Correlates Studies: Findings and Policy Implications. Retrieved from

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Jenalee Dawson Week 2 /Capstone I 585 Professional Investigation October 22nd 2015 As a current social worker, for this assignment I wanted to stay within my same current field , yet focus on careers within different departments of interest working in case management and social services. My career goal is to work as a Probation and or Parole officer within the near future, and I have a strong interest in becoming a Victim Advocate and working with the District Attorney.…

    • 1437 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Exposure To Violence

    • 1087 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Exposure to Violence and the Link to Aggression in Children At any given moment during the past two weeks, endless reports of child abuse as well domestic violence flooded the popular press. From the newspaper article on the NFL player knocking his girlfriend unconscious in a brutal assault to the ABC News report on the NFL player beating his four year old son with a “switch” to the point of drawing blood and leaving scars to the early morning news broadcast of the child abuse and heart-breaking death of two year old Colton Turner of Leander, violence is running rampant within our society. Every year, all across the United States, adolescents are subjected to violence within their own homes, schools, and communities. According to the…

    • 1087 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Biological Positivism Case Study

    • 2092 Words
    • 9 Pages
    • 10 Works Cited

    Genetic and environmental influences on antisocial behavior: A meta-analysis of twin and adoption studies. Rhee, Soo Hyun; Waldman, Irwin D. Psychological Bulletin, Vol 128(3), May 2002, 490-529. Gibson, M & Rafter, N (2006) Criminal Man.…

    • 2092 Words
    • 9 Pages
    • 10 Works Cited
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Breaking School Policy

    • 1192 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Breaking School Policy to Benefit Students’ Future Public schools are considered a second home by many students due to the fact that most of the hours of their days are spent in a class or on campus. With that being said, schools have the responsibility to not only educate students, but to keep them safe from the dangers of the outside world. Schools should be a place where the students go to gain knowledge, develop social skills, and grow as individuals in society. According to the course text, Understanding Violence and Victimization, there have been a number of incidents and acts of violence directed at students and teachers in school (Meadows, 2014). When students attend school, their primary focus should be on learning, without having…

    • 1192 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The debate on theoretical aspects of juvenile offending is ever present (Wolfgang et al., 1972). Crime reduction, prevention, and social action programs are planned and transformed via trial an error in hopes to curb delinquency. Studies examining social harm due to juvenile delinquency proves useful to criminologist and public administrators when making these changes. The use of cohort studies is recognized throughout history as an ideal use of criminal statistics to follow the evolution of criminal propensity in a given population starting with a given year and continuing to observe the same individual over time (Wolfgang et al., 1972). Though criticized for various reasons, research conducted and presented in Delinquency In A Birth Cohort…

    • 252 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Possible Motivators: Seto’s Motivation-Facilitation Model of Child Sexual Offending This model assumes that there is both an adolescent limited path and an antisocial path similar to the above models proving that there is a strong correlation between age and crime (Brown, 2016, p. 358). This theory explains that sexual offending against children may be caused by an inability to form romantic relationships (Brown, 2016, p. 358).…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    One reason for this is because many people with these disorders do not seek help until they have had the problem for years, and they still may not recognize that anything is wrong—often, it is the distress of other people in their lives that eventually causes them to seek help. Because of this delay in treatment, it is not easy to study people with personality disorders from the onset of their problem (Durand & Barlow, 2013). However, there is definitely some sort of biological connection. The American Psychiatric Press Review of Psychology: Volume 11 states, “There is little doubt that there exists a genetic predisposition to antisocial personality disorder, as indicated by a variety of adoption, family history, and twin studies.” (Tasman, 1992, p. 67).…

    • 2410 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Brilliant Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There has been several research studies done on the relationship between crime and the use of alcohol and other substances. An academic journal titled published an article titled "Drug Use and Violent crime among adolescents" they reference many findings of previous research that reveal that in comparison to marijuana and heroin, alcohol use is more strongly and frequently associated with both violent and nonviolent offenses. Another research result "implied" that among delinquents, violent crimes against persons are more likely to be committed by persons who abuse hard drugs like heroin or cocaine, and that less serious crimes offenses like those against property are committed by users of alcohol and marijuana. However, there has also been…

    • 1126 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Antisocial Personality Disorder Antisocial Personality Disorder is one of ten different personality disorders on the DSM-V list. “Of the 10 classified types of personality disorder, borderline and Antisocial Personality Disorder are the most prominent in forensic and psychiatric settings.” (Kendall, T. et al., 2009, P.293). The disorder is predicted to be more common in men than women. The disorder is associated with suicide, violence, and risk-taking behavior.…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Antisocial Personality Disorder In this paper I am going to go over the symptoms one can have when diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder, as well as the causes and risk factors of this particular disorder. I will also briefly talk about possible Interventions and issues that can arise in intervention. The few things that counselors should know about the individuals who are diagnosed with APD and what to watch out for when it comes to dealing with patients with APD.…

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Social learning hypothesis is a general hypothesis of culpability and has been gainful in research studies to elucidate a different course of action of criminal practices. The hypothesis as proposed by Akers depends on the thought that the same learning procedure in a setting of social structure, collaboration, and circumstance produces both acclimating and degenerate conduct. “The difference lays in the direction ... [of] the balance of influences on the behavior” (Akers and Sellers, 2004: 85). What he implies by this is relying upon the surroundings and influences the perceptive youth is around will decide his activities later on in life.…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to the textbook, early peer rejection is one of the strongest predictors for future antisocial behavior (Bartol & Bartol, 2016). While peer rejection alone does not guarantee that a child will develop to have antisocial tendencies, it does contribute to a cascade effect. The developmental cascade model indicates that “a person’s developmental skills or deficits enhance, affect, or determine the next skill or deficit along a life-course trajectory” (Bartol & Bartol, 2016, p. 30). Regarding peer rejection, it is understandable that by being rejected by one’s peers could result in future antisocial behavior. Beginning in early childhood, children learn how to problem solve in groups and understand other’s perspectives through social…

    • 549 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Conduct disorder is one of the most common psychiatric problem diagnosed in children. Multiple studies have shown that conduct disorder affects 1-4% of adolescents ages 9-17 in the United States. Males tend to be given this diagnosis more so than females. Recent studies have shown that approximately 40% of children who are diagnosed with conduct disorder develop antisocial personality disorder later in their adult life.…

    • 1887 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Antisocial Personality Disorders Not every person can function in a normal society as we perceive it. Every individual is different according to their personality, culture, social upbringing, and various other factors. A person may not be able to fit into a social structure due to just moving into a new culture /country. However there are some people who, no matter what the circumstances are, always remain the outcast. For those who cannot participate in our social fabric, they are said to be suffering from an antisocial personality disorder.…

    • 1459 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A general view held in psychology that high self esteem or at least a positive view of one’s self has many benefits to our mental and perhaps even our physical health, while low self-esteem predisposes people to aggressive behavior. However, recent studies have been gathering that have an overall positive correlation between aggression and self-esteem. These studies also show that an exaggerated sense of self-esteem especially when coupled with narcissism can actually leads to the highest rates of aggression. Characteristics of these people include being bold, assertive, stubborn, and confident of self knowledge to the point of feeling superior to others. In contrast, people with low self esteem are more shy, modest, and full of self doubt.…

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays