1790-1800s: Southern Economic Growth

Decent Essays
In 1790-1800s, Southern economic value was keep depreciating.
Before the cotton boom, Their main economic sources came from agricultures; harvesting crops such as: tobacco, rice and indigo, and some of industries. However soon, the prices for tobacco, rice and indigo fell. This caused the slave labor market to fall also. Southerners needed to find other crops that needed less labor to protect their income.
By the time, cotton was not a productive crop. Because cotton was short-staple and it had many seeds that could not easily be removed from the cotton. It took an entire day to remove seeds from one pound of short-staple cotton. Farmers could not afford a lot of labor forces, so it was so hard to think that cotton can be a money.
In 1794,

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Kayla Gildore Mrs. Hollowell APUSH 3 8 December 2016 Ch 16 essential questions Questions Notes Cotton-based society and economy The South was a cotton-based society. Many plantations were located in the South and cotton was their most common cash crop. This cash crop made their society also a cotton-based economy.…

    • 1060 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chapter 11: The South and Slavery, 1800-1600 1. Explain the various factors that made the South distinct from the rest of the United States during the early nineteenth century. The South continued to remain an area known for being rural and focusing on agricultural within the first half of the nineteenth century and the rest of the world focusing on the urban industrial development. As the South’s climate was warm and humid, this became great for the commercial crops that were profitable, such as tobacco, cotton, indigo, and sugar cranes.…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The beginnings of these two colonies are very similar. Both colonies had a majority of people who migrated from England. The northern and the southern colonies had similar characteristics but these colonies were very different when it comes too geographically and politics. Geographically these two colonies were on opposite sides of America so naturally, they had different climates. The northern colonies were much cooler than the south.…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Before the Civil War, there were many economic differences between the North and South. For example, things produced in the South and North were different. In a letter to John Adams, Thomas Jefferson says, “We use little machinery. The Spinning Jenny and loom can be managed in a family; but nothing more complicated.” (Document 2)…

    • 468 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Industry was prevalent in the North, which made transportation of cotton much easier. Cotton was able to thrive in cities with industry, and so the lower class, the ones who labored in the fields,…

    • 1166 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Southern power holders were convinced that the profit was important and without slave labor there would be no profit for other manufacturers or buyers. " South Carolina’s James H. Hammond warned the North: “You dare not make war on cotton. No power on earth dares make war upon it. Cotton is King.” (Tindall & Shi, Kindle Page 366)…

    • 1823 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Civil War Dbq

    • 449 Words
    • 2 Pages

    They wanted to protect slavery and to protect the domestic slave trade. After many years of relying on the profitable cotton, the soil become depleted…

    • 449 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As South Carolina seceded from the Union on December 20, 1860, the ports at Charleston bustled with activity as the leading export, cotton, was delivered in 400-pound bales 1 by farmers and middlemen, crowded onto steamboats by the thousands, and shipped off to ports in New York, Liverpool, and other cities. As other Southern states seceded and the Confederate States of America was established, the centrality of cotton to the Southern economy informed political, diplomatic, and military decisions made by Confederate leaders. Facing Civil War against the industrial North and desperately in need of foreign support, particularly that of Great Britain, the Confederacy adopted a trade embargo known as “cotton diplomacy.” Instead of bringing the cotton textile industry to its knees, as was intended, this strategy prevented the…

    • 231 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They could no longer rely on enslaved labor, So the South was forced to find other ways to boost their economy. The economy began to grow thanks to iron, steel, tobacco, and cotton which started to increase in the South; the development became highly demanding. Agriculture became even more vital to the economy. Tenant farming and sharecropping both became a agricultural success in the south. A tenant farmer is someone who farms the land owned by whites and pays rent with cash.…

    • 479 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Life In Southern Colonies

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Rice and tobacco were very valuable at the time and were grown as cash crops. Planters used waterways to transport goods. Waterways made it easier for ships to tie up at plantation docks. The plantation economy was getting bigger and bigger each day this caused planters a rough time to find laborers to work for their plantations. This led planters to use enslaved Africans for labor.…

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Civil War Slavery Causes

    • 1998 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Cotton became the main crop produced in the South and transformed slavery…

    • 1998 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    After the civil war, the southern economy went down, and left behind the rest of the country. The cotton was not a dominant agriculture anymore because there were no slaves to work on farm. People barely had money, they could not afford things. However, the industries expanded. There were railroads that linked almost every region of the country together.…

    • 144 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    With time though slaves were no longer in the northern states and only in the southern. The economy and politics in the south never really changed. The South embraced their ways and viewed them as the best, while the North advanced and changed greatly. The North was now filled with factories and produced a large percentage of finished goods, but the cotton of the South made up the largest percentage of the countries exported goods. The south had a rather distinct class system planters being the richest and so on and at the bottom are slaves.…

    • 1810 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The southerners were experiencing dramatically different developments than the northerners between the 1830s and 1860s. The crop of choice in the south became the cotton, and it was quickly labeled the king. Cotton contributed to half of the exports in the nation, and the Southern farmers knew that they would get rich if they continue to farm the cotton. Southerners brought slaves and slavery with them into the southwestern territories of the United States because for the farmer to grow cotton required slaves and land. The southerners did not care for the big cities, and they did not have jobs to offer which made it hard attract the immigrants the way the northerners do.…

    • 1077 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The South’s warm climate and fertile soil with long summers and mild winters led to the South’s strong agricultural based economy. Farmers discovered early that cash crops…

    • 1013 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays