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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The major relay for ascending sensory information in the brain is
Thalamus
The 4 thalamic nuclei detailed in First Aid 2011
1.VPL(Ventral Posterolateral)
2.VPM(Ventral Posteromedial)
3.LGN(Lateral Geniculate)
4.MGN(Medial Geniculate)
The input into the VPL comes from these 3
1.Spinothalamic column
2.Dorsal column
3.Medial lemniscus
The VPM receives input from these 2
Trigeminal and gustatory pathway
The LGN receives input from
CN II (optic nerve)
The MGN receives input from these 2
Superior olive and inferior colliculi of pons
Which of the thalamic nuclei relays info for hearing
MGN
Info for vision is relayed by which thalamic nucleus
LGN
Face sensation and taste sensation are relayed by which thalamic nucleus
VPM
Pain, temperature, position and proprioception are relayed by which thalamic nucleus
VPL
The VPL relays info to which part of the brain?
Primary somatosensory cortex
The VPM relays info to which part of the brain?
Primary somatosensory cortex
LGN relays info to which part of the brain
Calcarine sulcus
MGN relays info to which part of the brain
Auditory cortex of temporal lobe
The primary somatosensory cortex receives info from these 2 thalamic nuclei
VPL and VPM
The calcarine sulcus receives info from which thalamic nucleus
LGN
The auditory cortex of temporal lobe receives info from which thalamic nucleus
MGN
The limbic system is made up of these 5 parts of the brain
Cingulate gyrus, Hippocampus, Fornix, Mammilary bodies, and Septal nucleus.
The limbic system is responsible for the famous 5 F's. What are they?
Feeding, Fleeing, Fighting, Feeling and Sex
The 3 cerebellar peduncles are:
Superior, Middle and Inferior
The cerebellum receives input through these 2 peduncles
Middle and Inferior peduncles
The cerebellar output peduncle is
The superior peduncle
The 2 input nerves of the cerebellum are
Climbing and mossy fibers
The cerebellar output nerves are
Purkinje fibers
The middle cerebellar peduncle receives what kind of input
Contralateral cortical input
The inferior cerebellar peduncle receives what kind of input
Ipsilateral proprioceptive information
The feedback from the cerebellum goes from the superior peduncle to which part of the brain
Contralateral cortex
The cerebellar feedback to the contralateral cortex is for what purpose?
Modulation of movement
T/F: The cerebellar feedback to the contralateral cortex is inhibitory
False. Stimulatory
The info from the cerebellum goes through the purkinje fibers to what part of the cerebellum before leaving through the superior peduncles
Deep nuclei of the cerebellum
The 4 deep nuclei of the cerebellum are
Dentate, Emboliform, Globose and Fastigial