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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Macromolecule

Large molecules formed by joining smaller organic molecules together

Polymer

Molecules made from repeating units of identical or nearly identical compounds called monomers, there are linked by covalent bonds

Carbohydrate

Organic compound containing carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in a ratio of one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms for each carbon atom

Lipid

Hydrophobic biological molecules composed mostly of carbon and hydrogen; fats, oils, and waxes are all lipids

Protein

Organic compounds made of amino acid joined by peptide bonds; primary building blocks of organisms

Amino Acid

Carbon compounds joined by peptide bonds; building blocks of proteins

Nucleic Acid

Complex macromolecules that stored and communicates genetic information

Nucleotide

A subunit of nucleic acid formed from a simple sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base