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29 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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A priori

Knowledge from world before experience

A posteriori

Knowledge from experience, after experience

Tabula rasa

Born a blank slate

Knowledge, birth

Objective/universal knowledge

Facts we know from others

Noumenal relm

The one we experience

Phenomenal relm

The relm we don't experience

Innate ideas

Have knowledge at birth

Primary qualities

Subjective

Secondary qualities

Objective

Simple ideas

Sensory impressions to abstract concepts, building blocks

"Whatsoever is the object of the understanding when a man thinks"

Complex ideas

Manufactured in the human mind

Ideas

Locke, human thought; Hume, perception of the mind that involves thinking; Berkley, ideas of objects caused by our own minds

Plato's World of the Forms

Human thought represents most accurate representation if reality

Universal

Spread everywhere

Particular

Based in individual or group

Synthetic

Mixture of both a priori and a posteriori

Categories of Understanding

Transendental knowledge, imagination

Principle of Induction

Reasoning leads to knowledge

Uniformity of Nature

One cause will always have the same effect

Relations of Ideas

A priori and a posterior are connected

Matters of Fact

Cannot prove objects existance unless object can be experienced

Universal Belief Falsefiers

Demon argument and Brain in Vat Argument

Skepticism

Knowledge is not possible, Hume

Rationalism

Knowledge is possible through reason which represents reality as it is, Decarte and Plato

Empiricism

Knowledge is possible through experience which represents reality as it is, Locke and Berkley

Constructivism

Knowledge is possible through reason, but it does not show reality as it truly is

Decarte and God

If God exists he cannit be a deciever or allow us to be decieved

Decarte against cause and effect

Total wace of doubt, knowledge not possible

Kant and Constructs of Mind

World is as we construct it in your minds