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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Appeal to people
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1 arguer
3 types:bandwagon(everyone is doing it), vanity(celebrities do it), snobbery(do it cause it will make you look rich) |
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Appeal to pity
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1 aguer
evoke pity to get you to do something |
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Accident
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1 aguer
takes a general rule and applies it somehow its not suppose to be applied |
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Appeal to force
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1 aguer
do something or i will hurt you or harm will happen |
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Missing the point
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1 aguer with you have to give conclusion
all premises follow to one conclusion, but a totally extreme conclusion is brought about.. to far |
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Against the person
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2 arguer
3 types-abusive(he is dumb), circumstantial(he is bias), and tu quoque(he is a hypocrit) |
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Straw person
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2 arguer
distorts the arguer 1 claim so that its easier to attack |
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Red Herring
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Give issue then analysis
divert attention of reader by changing the topic entirely. |
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Appeal to unqualified authority
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1 premise and 1 conclusion
an expert in one field is not an expert in all fields. so an unqualified authority opinion. |
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Appeal to ignorance
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usually 1 premise and 1 conclusion
States that nothing is known about something and then states something is known. |
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hasty generalization
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Usually 3 premises and 1 conclusion
make a generalization on too small of a sample |
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False Cause
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1 premise and 1 conclusion
A false cause and effect relationship has taken place |
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Slippery Slope
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several premises and a conclusion
the whole idea is that one event will lead to a whole bunch of others that aren't related |
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Weak Analogy
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2 premise and 1 conclusion
Comparing 2 things that aren't really comparable |