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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

In manufacturing layout design, the key concern is the resulting efficiency of the operation. In retail service operations, what is the primary concern or objective?

Maximizing net profit per square foot of store space

What are the three terms used to describe the parts of a service operation that have social significance?

Sign, symbols, and artifacts

A process is part of an organization that takes __________, turns them into __________, and adds __________ while doing so.

Inputs, outputs, value

There are four basic techniques for measuring work and setting time standards. Which of the following is not one of them?

Employee-task evaluation technique (ETET)

Which work measurement technique is most appropriate for tasks that are infrequent or have a long cycle time?

Work sampling

What are the four general categories of quality costs?

Appraisal, prevention, internal failure, external failure

hat is it called when a firm looks externally and examines other companies for examples of best practices?

External benchmarking

A customer call center is evaluating customer satisfaction surveys to identify the most prevalent quality problems in their process. Specific customer complaints have been analyzed and grouped into eight different categories. Every instance of a complaint adds to the count in its category. Which six sigma analytical tool would be most helpful to management here?

Pareto charts

Which international standard has recently been developed to address socially responsible behavior of firms?

ISO 26000

What term refers to the concept of doing things right the first time, and when problems occur, stopping the process to fix the source of the problem?

Quality at the source

What term refers to the optimization of value-adding activities and elimination of nonvalue-adding activities that are part of a value stream?

Waste reduction

Under a kanban approach to lean manufacturing, order quantities should be as small as possible. For a part that is manufactured in-house, what part of its manufacturing process needs to be reduced to reduce the optimal order quantity for an item?

Setup time

In a data box on a value stream map, what do the abbreviations CT and C/O mean?

Cycle time and changeover time

hat lean concept relates to eliminating non-value-added steps and waste in product storage processes?

Lean warehousing

Compared to manufacturing systems, what is it about the environment of service operations that make them much harder to control?

Uncertainty and variability

n value stream mapping, what does an arrow in the shape of a lightning bolt mean?

Transmission of electronic information

Buffer

astorage area between stages where the output of a stage is placed prior tobeing used in a downstream stage

Bottleneck

stagethat limits the capacity of the process

Starving

occurswhen the activities in a stage must stop because there is no work[{"reference":

Blocking

occurswhen the activities in a stage must stop because there is no place to depositthe item

Horizontal enrichment

workerperforms a greater number of variety of tasks

Vertical enrichment

¤workeris involved in planning, organizing, and inspecting work

Directmethods




1.Timestudy


2.Worksampling

Indirectmethods




1.Predeterminedmotion-time data system


2.Elementaldata