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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
When did sociology appear on the human scene?
middle of the 1800s
the idea of applying the scientific method to the social world - first proposed by Auguste Comte
Positivism
What phrase did Herbert Spencer coin?
the survival of the fittest (social Darwinism) - only the most capable and intelligent members of the society survive, while the less capable die out
What did Emile Durkheim identify?
Social integration
What are sociological theories based on?
basic core assumptions, or basic metaphysical, epistemological and moral premises, about the nature of the social world.
What are the three primary theoretical frameworks?
Symbolic interactionism, functional analysis, and conflict theory
Scientific research follows eight basic steps, what are they?
Selecting a topic, defining the problem, reviewing the literature, formulating a hypothesis, choosing a research method, collecting the data, analyzing the results, and sharing the results