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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Allegory

A story in which idea are represented or personified as actions, people or things.

Alliteration

The repetition of the beginning consonant sounds through a sequence of words.

Allude/Allusion

To make a reference, either implied or stated, to the Bible, mythology, literature, art, music, or history that relies on the reader's familiarity to the alluded-to work to make or reinforce a point in the current work.

Analogy

A comparison based upon similarities and relationships of things that are somewhat alike but mostly different.

Antagonist

The character that opposed the main character. Not always evil or bad.

Antithesis

A counter-proposition that denotes a direct contrast to the original proposition, balancing an argument for a parallel structure.

Archetype

A plot pattern, such as the redeemer/scapegoat, or character element, such as the cruel stepmother, that recurs across cultures.

MEDIEVAL PERIOD

A.D. 500-1500



Focused on positive ideals and traits, then focused on Christianity. Beowulf and The Canterbury Tales are common works associated with this period.

Renaissance

A.D. 1500-1660



A period of flamboyant exploration, expansion, and philosophy. Humanism, Protestant Reformation, and English Nationalism major movements. Study of the humanities was popular. Authors include Shakespeare and Anne Bradstreet.

Neo-Classical

A.D. 1660-1800



Writers favored minimalist, concise, and restrained voices, unlike the Renaissance. Sought to discover meaning, and valued society and reason over the individual and passion. Desired peace. Writers include Benjamin Franklin and Jonathan Swift.

ROMANTIC

A.D. 1800-1865



After French Revolution, contrasted Neo-classical works and believed in man's innate goodness and potential. Nature, freedom, harmony, and beauty were common themes. Writers include Jane Austen and Henry David Thoreau.

Realist

A.D. 1840-1914



Rejected Romantic notions, sought to portray the world realistically. Dealt with social issues, technology, and religion versus science. Writers include Jack London, Charles Dickens, and Mark Twain.

Modernist

A.D. 1900-1945



Much doubt and uncertainty was apparent and writers often felt as if their beliefs had been proven false. Protagonists were often aimless and uncertain, and fiction was often fragmented. After WWII, the movement split. Writers include F. Scott Fitzgerald and Ernest Hemingway.