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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Learning
relatively permanent changes in behavior, skills, knowledge, or attitude resulting from identifiable psychological or social experiences
Key feature of learning
Permanence
Teachers Perspectives on Learning (Three Things)
1 - Curriculum content and academic acheivement
2 - Sequencing and readiness
3 - Importance of transferring learning to new or future situations
Readiness
Concept referred to students' preparedness to cope wit or profit from the activities and expectations of school
In older age, readiness is often replaced by?
prerequisites
Behaviorism
learning as changes in overt behavior, a perspective on learning that focuses on changes in individuals observable behaviors (changes in what people say or do
Constructivism
learning as changes in things
Psychological Constructivism
changes in thinking resulting from individual experiences
Social Constructivism
changes in thinking due to assistance from others
Behaviorism is most useful for?
Identifying relationships between specific actions by a student and the immediate precursors and consequences of the actions
Two Models of Behavioral Learning
Respondent / Classical Conditioning and Operant Conditioning
Respondent / Classical Conditioning
begins with the involuntary responses to particular sights, sounds, or other sensations; changes in response to stimuli