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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The Charter of Rights and Freedoms

- A document a part of the Canadian Constitution,
- Charter of Rights and Freedoms, guarantees the rights of individuals by enshrining those rights, and certain limits on them, in the highest law of the land
Patriation of the BNA Act
The Canadian government moved to patriate (bring home) the constitution from Great Britain and transfer the legislation Canadian authority
Role of Govenor General
- Represents the queen in Canada
- To ensure that Canada has a government system
- To open parliament by reading the speech from the house
- To close parliament (porgue) this could be by request from the prime minister or G.G. himself
- To greet foreign dignitaties
Riding
a riding is a place or geographical area that is represented in the House of Commons by a member of parliament
Mayors of Ajax / Pickering
Steve Parish and David Ryan
What is adult suffrage/ franchise?
Franchise - Is a right given to an individual or group to market a company's goods or services within a location
Adult Suffrage - Consists of the extension of the right to vote for all adult citizens
Distribution of Seats
House of Commons - 308
Senate - 105
Legislative assembly of Ontario - 107
Political and Titular heads of Canada and the provinces
Political Head - Steven Harper
Titular Head/ Honorary Head - David Johnston
Structure of Provincial Governments
Lieutenant Governor
Premier
Cabinet
Legislative Assembly
THE PEOPLE
Sturcture of the Federal Government
Queen/ Governor General
The House of Commons
Prime Minister
The Senate
Rights people have as a result of living in a democracy
Mobility rights
Democratic rights
Fundamental freedoms
Legal rights
Equality rights
Minority Language Educational Rights
Different types of political parties in Canada
Liberal
Progressive Conservative
New Democratic Party
Green Party
Bloc Quebecois
Christian Heritage
Durham Region Represenatatives for Parliament and the Legislative Assembly of Ontario
Chirs Alexander (Canada)
Joe Dickson (Ontario)
How a bill becomes a law?
Starts with an idea which is proposed by a member of the house. Acceptance leades to the First Reading of the bill. (The bill is read in its entirety and its objectives are stated)
- If members accept the bill a Second Reading is issued and members discuss and can only speak once
- After the debate it proceeds to the Committee Stage where a group studies the bill in detail and reports to the house
- Then the Committe of the Whole House where all members have an opportunity to suggest changes or objections
- The next step is the third reading where all members read the bill in its entirety
- If the bill passes it goes to the Governor General for Royal Assent (agreeing on behalf of the Quee)
- The bill becomes a statue, law. or Act
Bylaw
a law or regulation or rule (with force of law) of a local government such as that of a town or city
Capitalism VS. Communism
Capitalism

- System of government is democratic
- Property is privately owned
- Driven by free enterprise
- Wealth distributed unevenly
- Education and health care provided by private entities
- Freedom of the press Class distinctions: upper class, middle class and working class
- Focus is on the individual and his/her own progress in life

Communism

- System of government is totalitarian
- Property is owned by the state
- No free enterprise is allowed
- Wealth distributed equally
- Education and health care provided by the state
- Press controlled and owned by the state
- Classless society: all members of society are considered to be equal
- Focus is on the progress of the community as a whole
Means of Production
(in Marxist theory) the raw materials and means of labour (tools, machines, facilities etc) employed in the production process ( MONEY /LABOUR /LAND /MACHINES)
Honorary head of Ontario
David Onley
Caninet
Representative if the executive branch