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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
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Government

institution through which a society makes and enforces public poloicies

Public Policy

things the government decides to do

Legislative

power to make laws

executive

power to enforce law

judicial

power to interpret laws & determine their meaning

constitution

body of fundamental law setting principles,structures, and process of government

dictatorship

power held by one person

democracy

power held by people

state

body of people living in a defined territory, has government and hadnpower to make laws

sovereign

supreme and absolute power in its own territory and can decide its own foreign and domestic policies

autocracy

1 person holds unlimited power

not dictatorship

oligarchy

power held by a group of people

unitary government

centralized government

federal government

powers are divided between central gov. and several local

division of power

authority superior to central & local government

confederation

alliance of independent states

presidential government

separation of powers between legislative and executive branches

parliamentary government

executive is made up of the prime minister