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192 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Undifferentiated |
The person who does not fit in with in the traditional masculine or feminine definition |
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How do you happily married couples divide housework |
They divide house tasks on basic personal preference |
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Emotional work |
Listening recognizing feelings and encouragement and showing appreciation |
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Mental work |
Wearing about the children and household tasks planning and seeking solutions managing the division of labor |
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Maternal gatekeeping |
This refers to behaviours that affect how women and men collaborate in the work of the family and their opinion of how the other is doing |
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What is a double standard when it comes to men and woman |
That men and women are seen as equal however men are allowed more sexual freedom than females are |
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How do women look for mates |
Based on wealth and ambition |
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How to males look for mates |
Youth and infertility |
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How have Latino males been stereotyped |
Being macho, bossing woman around, being abusive extramarital affair’s |
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How are Asian American stereotypes |
They have sex roles that are segregated and men and women perform traditional roles |
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Family systems theory |
Gender roles are difficult to change unless other family members also change |
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Social learning theory |
Direct observation and reinforcement of behaviors that allow individuals to internalize standards and rules for gender roles |
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Cognitive development theory |
Gender roles develop as an individual matures in their thinking |
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General quality as a global problem |
Disparities Between men and women |
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Mortality |
Women suffer and usually higher mortality rates |
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Natality |
Having a boy is more desirable than a girl |
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Institutional |
Many women are denied access to education |
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Professional |
Women encounter difficulties in advancing placements |
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Ownership |
It is very difficult if not impossible for women to own land or a home |
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What does the family power is a dynamic process mean |
Reciprocal causation ( one person affects another and so on ) |
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Husband dominant power patterns |
The man is the boss and the wife is submissive |
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Wife dominant power patterns |
The woman is the boss of the man is submissive |
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Syncratic |
Both decide together and authority are shared |
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Autonomic |
Each spouse has about equal authority but in different ways |
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When are gender roles most effective and realistic |
Each partner is assigned primary responsibility for making decisions in certain areas rather than having every decision be made by both equally and all time |
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When does money and happiness correlate positivity |
When families make above $50,000 |
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What is the economic downturn |
It began in 2007 and had a significant impact on families finances |
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What is positive economic downturn |
Family spent more Time together they saved more money went out less plant gardens and generally became more frugal |
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What Influences family relationships |
Money |
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Doesn’t matter if couples have a joint or separate bank account |
No as long as they are in agreement and have good communication and conflict resolution skills |
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Saving money and paying off credit card improves relationship but what does not |
Paying on student debt or on a mortgage |
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Collective worldview |
People get through life because someone helped them and they returned the favor ( Latino families) |
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Individualistic world view |
People use resources to better themselves |
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What is the most common argument between married couples |
Money but it doesn’t ever come up in dating |
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What are associated to divorce |
Legal fees, housing cost, divorce education classes, lost productivity due to stress |
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Financial freedom plan |
1- create a budget and stick to it 2- identify goals 3- cut up credit cards 4- make savings automatic 5- make payments on time |
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Is the number of people living in poverty increases |
Yes |
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What Is the traditional income for different races |
White and Asian families have an annual income of around $60,000 where as Latino and African-American families have much lower |
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Why do men make more than women |
At all levels of education |
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What contributes to income differences |
Hi paint jobs moving to the suburbs, discrimination, and my Nordie’s working in the service industry |
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What is the major annual household expense |
Housing, food, and apparel cost |
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Net worth |
The sum of all your financial assets minus reliabilities |
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Average cost of raising a child to 18 |
$191,000 |
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What should you look at when comparing credit cards |
Interest rates, fees, and charges for cash advance |
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College students with credit cards |
More than 50% of freshman have a credit card, the majority have reached their limit during their freshman year, half have have four or more credit cards, College students don’t need to have credit cards to establish credit |
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Is it Better to buy a home or rent |
Usually buy |
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Are there tax benefits to buying a home |
Yes |
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Bankruptcy |
Person is financially unable to pay his or her deBts |
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Crisis spending |
Spending that results from unexpected events |
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Compulsive spending |
Occurs when people can’t say no to sales |
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What is happening to the number of marriages |
They are decreasing well the amount of singles and those cohabitating is increasing |
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What is happening to the number of marriages |
They are decreasing well the amount of singles and those cohabitating is increasing |
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Pre-marital education |
Should start 12 months prior to the marriage, should include training on communication and problem-solving skills and should include a premarital in Invetory |
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What is happening to the number of marriages |
They are decreasing well the amount of singles and those cohabitating is increasing |
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Pre-marital education |
Should start 12 months prior to the marriage, should include training on communication and problem-solving skills and should include a premarital in Invetory |
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People who are married experience |
Better health, longer life expectancy, more wealth, better sex, better motional health, and a more stable environment to raise children |
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What is the best predictor of a successful marriage |
Your age |
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Components of a successful marriage |
Both are independent and mature, both love each other and themselves, both enjoy being alone as well as together, both are established in their work or occupation, both know themselves, both can express themselves assertively, both our friends as well as lovers, |
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Family Of origin |
The family in which you were raised |
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Structurally enmeshed |
Low flexibility and high cohesion |
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Flexibility disengaged |
High flexibility and low cohesion |
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Disengaged |
Lowest measure of cohesion |
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Regulated couples |
Validating, volatile, conflict avoiding |
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Regulated couples |
Validating, volatile, conflict avoiding |
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Validating |
Couple argues but they respect each other’s point of view and emotions |
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Regulated couples |
Validating, volatile, conflict avoiding |
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Validating |
Couple argues but they respect each other’s point of view and emotions |
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Volatile |
Couples passion and have intense fight and make up sessions |
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Regulated couples |
Validating, volatile, conflict avoiding |
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Validating |
Couple argues but they respect each other’s point of view and emotions |
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Volatile |
Couples passion and have intense fight and make up sessions |
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Conflict avoiding |
Couple minimises their disagreements and lives with differences |
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Regulated couples |
Validating, volatile, conflict avoiding |
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Validating |
Couple argues but they respect each other’s point of view and emotions |
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Volatile |
Couples passion and have intense fight and make up sessions |
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Conflict avoiding |
Couple minimises their disagreements and lives with differences |
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Non-regulated couples |
Criticism, contempt, defensiveness, stonewalling |
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Regulated couples |
Validating, volatile, conflict avoiding |
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Validating |
Couple argues but they respect each other’s point of view and emotions |
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Volatile |
Couples passion and have intense fight and make up sessions |
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Conflict avoiding |
Couple minimises their disagreements and lives with differences |
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Non-regulated couples |
Criticism, contempt, defensiveness, stonewalling |
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Criticism |
Couple that attacks the others character or personality rather than the behaviour |
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Regulated couples |
Validating, volatile, conflict avoiding |
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Validating |
Couple argues but they respect each other’s point of view and emotions |
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Volatile |
Couples passion and have intense fight and make up sessions |
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Conflict avoiding |
Couple minimises their disagreements and lives with differences |
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Non-regulated couples |
Criticism, contempt, defensiveness, stonewalling |
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Criticism |
Couple that attacks the others character or personality rather than the behaviour |
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Contempt |
Couple that is overly critical and uses insults, sarcasm, hostile humour |
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Regulated couples |
Validating, volatile, conflict avoiding |
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Validating |
Couple argues but they respect each other’s point of view and emotions |
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Volatile |
Couples passion and have intense fight and make up sessions |
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Conflict avoiding |
Couple minimises their disagreements and lives with differences |
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Non-regulated couples |
Criticism, contempt, defensiveness, stonewalling |
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Criticism |
Couple that attacks the others character or personality rather than the behaviour |
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Contempt |
Couple that is overly critical and uses insults, sarcasm, hostile humour |
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Defensiveness |
Couple that are nice ones own role in a problem |
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Regulated couples |
Validating, volatile, conflict avoiding |
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Validating |
Couple argues but they respect each other’s point of view and emotions |
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Volatile |
Couples passion and have intense fight and make up sessions |
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Conflict avoiding |
Couple minimises their disagreements and lives with differences |
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Non-regulated couples |
Criticism, contempt, defensiveness, stonewalling |
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Criticism |
Couple that attacks the others character or personality rather than the behaviour |
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Contempt |
Couple that is overly critical and uses insults, sarcasm, hostile humour |
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Defensiveness |
Couple that are nice ones own role in a problem |
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Stonewalling |
Couple that fails to respond and tunes the other partner out |
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Regulated couples |
Validating, volatile, conflict avoiding |
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Validating |
Couple argues but they respect each other’s point of view and emotions |
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Volatile |
Couples passion and have intense fight and make up sessions |
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Conflict avoiding |
Couple minimises their disagreements and lives with differences |
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Non-regulated couples |
Criticism, contempt, defensiveness, stonewalling |
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Criticism |
Couple that attacks the others character or personality rather than the behaviour |
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Contempt |
Couple that is overly critical and uses insults, sarcasm, hostile humour |
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Defensiveness |
Couple that are nice ones own role in a problem |
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Stonewalling |
Couple that fails to respond and tunes the other partner out |
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Vitalised couples |
Have the highest level of satisfaction and have drinks in communication and conflict resolution |
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Regulated couples |
Validating, volatile, conflict avoiding |
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Harmonious couples |
Have the second highest level of satisfaction, but report significant this satisfaction with their ability to parent |
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Validating |
Couple argues but they respect each other’s point of view and emotions |
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Volatile |
Couples passion and have intense fight and make up sessions |
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Conflict avoiding |
Couple minimises their disagreements and lives with differences |
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Non-regulated couples |
Criticism, contempt, defensiveness, stonewalling |
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Criticism |
Couple that attacks the others character or personality rather than the behaviour |
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Contempt |
Couple that is overly critical and uses insults, sarcasm, hostile humour |
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Defensiveness |
Couple that are nice ones own role in a problem |
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Stonewalling |
Couple that fails to respond and tunes the other partner out |
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Vitalised couples |
Have the highest level of satisfaction and have drinks in communication and conflict resolution |
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Regulated couples |
Validating, volatile, conflict avoiding |
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Harmonious couples |
Have the second highest level of satisfaction, but report significant this satisfaction with their ability to parent |
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Conventional/traditional couples |
Use are generally happy couples that have strengths and spiritual beliefs and have traditional roles |
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Validating |
Couple argues but they respect each other’s point of view and emotions |
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Volatile |
Couples passion and have intense fight and make up sessions |
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Conflict avoiding |
Couple minimises their disagreements and lives with differences |
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Non-regulated couples |
Criticism, contempt, defensiveness, stonewalling |
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Criticism |
Couple that attacks the others character or personality rather than the behaviour |
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Contempt |
Couple that is overly critical and uses insults, sarcasm, hostile humour |
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Defensiveness |
Couple that are nice ones own role in a problem |
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Stonewalling |
Couple that fails to respond and tunes the other partner out |
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Vitalised couples |
Have the highest level of satisfaction and have drinks in communication and conflict resolution |
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Regulated couples |
Validating, volatile, conflict avoiding |
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Harmonious couples |
Have the second highest level of satisfaction, but report significant this satisfaction with their ability to parent |
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Conventional/traditional couples |
Use are generally happy couples that have strengths and spiritual beliefs and have traditional roles |
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Conflicted couples |
He is a generally unhappy couples that have very few strengrossed |
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Validating |
Couple argues but they respect each other’s point of view and emotions |
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Volatile |
Couples passion and have intense fight and make up sessions |
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Conflict avoiding |
Couple minimises their disagreements and lives with differences |
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Non-regulated couples |
Criticism, contempt, defensiveness, stonewalling |
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Criticism |
Couple that attacks the others character or personality rather than the behaviour |
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Contempt |
Couple that is overly critical and uses insults, sarcasm, hostile humour |
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Defensiveness |
Couple that are nice ones own role in a problem |
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Stonewalling |
Couple that fails to respond and tunes the other partner out |
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Vitalised couples |
Have the highest level of satisfaction and have drinks in communication and conflict resolution |
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Regulated couples |
Validating, volatile, conflict avoiding |
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Harmonious couples |
Have the second highest level of satisfaction, but report significant this satisfaction with their ability to parent |
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Conventional/traditional couples |
Use are generally happy couples that have strengths and spiritual beliefs and have traditional roles |
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Conflicted couples |
He is a generally unhappy couples that have very few strengrossed |
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Devitalised couple |
These couples are the most unhappy and are likely to separate and divorce |
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Validating |
Couple argues but they respect each other’s point of view and emotions |
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Volatile |
Couples passion and have intense fight and make up sessions |
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Conflict avoiding |
Couple minimises their disagreements and lives with differences |
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Non-regulated couples |
Criticism, contempt, defensiveness, stonewalling |
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Criticism |
Couple that attacks the others character or personality rather than the behaviour |
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Contempt |
Couple that is overly critical and uses insults, sarcasm, hostile humour |
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Defensiveness |
Couple that are nice ones own role in a problem |
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Stonewalling |
Couple that fails to respond and tunes the other partner out |
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Vitalised couples |
Have the highest level of satisfaction and have drinks in communication and conflict resolution |
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Regulated couples |
Validating, volatile, conflict avoiding |
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Harmonious couples |
Have the second highest level of satisfaction, but report significant this satisfaction with their ability to parent |
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Conventional/traditional couples |
Use are generally happy couples that have strengths and spiritual beliefs and have traditional roles |
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Conflicted couples |
He is a generally unhappy couples that have very few strengrossed |
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Devitalised couple |
These couples are the most unhappy and are likely to separate and divorce |
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What is the longitudinally study |
Researchers consistently find that marriage satisfaction tends to decrease overtime |
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Validating |
Couple argues but they respect each other’s point of view and emotions |
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Volatile |
Couples passion and have intense fight and make up sessions |
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Conflict avoiding |
Couple minimises their disagreements and lives with differences |
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Non-regulated couples |
Criticism, contempt, defensiveness, stonewalling |
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Criticism |
Couple that attacks the others character or personality rather than the behaviour |
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Contempt |
Couple that is overly critical and uses insults, sarcasm, hostile humour |
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Defensiveness |
Couple that are nice ones own role in a problem |
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Stonewalling |
Couple that fails to respond and tunes the other partner out |
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Vitalised couples |
Have the highest level of satisfaction and have drinks in communication and conflict resolution |
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Why do you marriages drift apart |
They stop dating especially because of children, we get used to a mate, and we don’t know how other couples maintain vibrant marriages |
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Why do you marriages drift apart |
They stop dating especially because of children, we get used to a mate, and we don’t know how other couples maintain vibrant marriages |
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What does sacrifice symbolise |
Overall commitment and a couples that thought their marriage worked made regular sacrifices |
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Why do you marriages drift apart |
They stop dating especially because of children, we get used to a mate, and we don’t know how other couples maintain vibrant marriages |
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What does sacrifice symbolise |
Overall commitment and a couples that thought their marriage worked made regular sacrifices |
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Forgiveness |
In a marriage can become an important part of a couple’s relationship and happiness |
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Why do you marriages drift apart |
They stop dating especially because of children, we get used to a mate, and we don’t know how other couples maintain vibrant marriages |
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What does sacrifice symbolise |
Overall commitment and a couples that thought their marriage worked made regular sacrifices |
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Forgiveness |
In a marriage can become an important part of a couple’s relationship and happiness |
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Who is the first day to implement pre-marital education in the schools and communities to strengthen marriage and reduce divorce |
Florida |
