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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What is the process of cellular respiration? |
Taking food and turn it into energy |
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Oxidation |
Removing electrons |
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Reduction |
Adding electrons |
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What is the process of energy flow? |
The sun>photosynthesis >cellular respiration |
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In Cellular Respiration equation, what are the products? |
Carbon Dioxide + Water + ATP |
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What is stage 1 of cellular respiration? |
Glycolysis |
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How is the transfer of energy carried out by? |
Through the movement of electrons. |
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What is the basic concept of energy flow? |
Using energy to make food, and food to make energy |
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Energy flow diagram |
Sunlight>photosynthesis-glucose-cellular respiration >co2 +h2o |
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C6H12O6 |
Glucose |
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6O2 |
Oxygen |
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6CO2 |
Carbon Dioxide |
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6H2O |
Water |
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Energy |
ATP |
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In the Cellular Respiration equation, what are the reactants? |
Glucose + Oxygen |
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What is stage 2 of C. R.? |
Pyruvate Oxidation |
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What is stage 3 of C.R.? |
Citric Acid Cycle |
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How is alcoholic fermentation carried out by? |
Yeast cells |
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How is lactate fermentation carried out by? |
Fungí, bacteria, and animal cells |
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What is lactate (waste product) AKA? |
Lactic Acid |
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What is Citric acid cycle AKA? |
Kreb’s Cycle |
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What is the fourth stage of cellular respiration? |
Electron Transfer System |
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What are the electron carriers in C.R? |
NAD+ & FAD |
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Where does each stage take place? |
Stage 1: outside mitochondria Stage 2-4: inside mitochondria |
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What is produced during Glycolysis? |
-2 ATP -2 NADH -2 Pyruvate |
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What is produced during Pyruvate Oxidation? |
-2 Molecules of acetyl coenzyme A -2 NADH -2 CO2 |
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What is produced during the Citric Acid Cycle? |
-2 FADH2 -6 NADH -4CO2 -2 ATP |
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What is produced during ETS? |
ADP-> ATP |
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What does fermentation do? |
Keeps ATP production going when oxygen is unavailable |
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What is the equation for Cellular Respiration? |
C6H12O6 + 6O2——> 6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy |
