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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Fibromuscular tubes conduct urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder

Ureters

Location of the ureters

Retroperitoneal

Where do the ureters connect into the bladder

Posteriolateral wall

Organ That serves as a reservoir for urine

Urinary Bladder

General location of the urinary bladder

Posterior to the pubic symphysis

Location of urinary bladder in relation to the peritoneum

Retroperitoneal

Type of tissue found lining the bladder and why it’s necessary

Transitional epithelium


Allows the bladder to distend

Where’s the base of the bladder located

The posterior aspect

The Apex of the bladder located

The anteriosuperior aspect

What structure of the bladder is responsible for the Apex

Median umbilical ligament

Important feature of the bladder appears at the base

The trigone

The three structures that make up the trigone

Left Ureter, right ureter, urethra

Specific location of the bladder in females

Inferior to the uterus, anterior to the vagina.

Specific location of the bladder in males

Superior to the prostate gland, anterior to the rectum

Fibromuscular tube conducts urine into the exterior of the body

Urethra

Membrane that provides support to the pelvic floor and urethra

Perineal membrane

Circular array of smooth muscle guards the orifice of the urethra

Internal urethral sphincter

Length of the female urethra

3 to 5 cm

Length of the male urethra

18 to 20 cm

Bifurcations of the abdominal aorta bifurcate into what two arteries

Internal iliac arteries and external iliac arteries

Artery that is a branch of the external iliac and supplies the abdominal wall

Inferior epigastric artery’s

Artery that supplies blood to the pelvis and perineum

Internal iliac artery

Blood vessel that is the main arterial supply of the lower extremity

External iliac artery

Structure that marks the superior border of the femoral artery

Inguinal ligament

Vein that extends from the hiatus of the adductor magnus the inguinal ligament

Femoral vein

Vein that extends from the inguinal ligament to the mergence of this vein with the internal iliac vein

External iliac vein

Vein that is formed by the convergence of the external and internal iliac vein’s

Common iliac vein

The common iliac vein’s merge to form what vein

Inferior vena cava