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24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Contrastive analysis |
Examining first language and target language to detect areas of difference |
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Second language |
Learned within community |
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Structural linguistics |
Relationship between language and what it means for language learning |
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Foreigner talk |
Modified language |
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First language transfer |
Transferring L1 to L2 |
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What is first language transfer also called? |
First language interference |
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EA |
Finding out about the nature of 2LL to understand mental process for beginners |
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Mistake |
Slip of tongue |
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Error |
Non-standard way of using language |
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Induced error |
Coming from incorrect teaching |
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Emergent stage |
Aware system exists but still produces errors |
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Systemic stage |
Consistency and conformity between forms |
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Formulaic speech |
Expressions learned as whole units |
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Unique errors |
One off errors with no explanations |
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Intralingual |
Occurs within 2L |
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Interlanguage |
Occurs between L1 and L2 |
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Cross association |
When new items are similar to existing ones |
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Modified input |
When someone adjusts their speech for the language learner |
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Corrective feedback |
Person telling learner that a phrase is wrong or how to correct sentence structure |
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Acquisition |
Intuitive from language immersion |
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Interlocutors |
Speakers |
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Foreign language |
Learned in formal environment |
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Pre-systemic stage |
Users make assumptions and incoherent sentences |
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How does EA fit together? |
Pre-systemic stage Emergent stage Systemic stage |