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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
advertising
Any paid, nonpersonal communication through various media about a business firm, not-for-profit organization, product, or idea by a sponsor identified in a message that is intended to inform or persuade members of a particular audience.
AIDA concept
Steps through which an individual reaches a purchase decision: attention, interest, desire, and action.
direct mail
Communications in the form of sales letters, postcards, brochures, catalogs, and the like conveying messages directly from the marketer to the customer.
direct marketing
Direct communications, other than personal sales contacts, between buyer and seller, designed to generate sales, information requests, or store or Web site visits.
guerilla marketing
Unconventional, innovative, and low-cost marketing techniques designed to get consumers’ attention in unusual ways.
integrated marketing communications (IMC)
Coordination of all promotional activities to produce a unified, customer-focused promotional message.
marketing communications
Messages that deal with buyer–seller relationships.
nonpersonal selling
Promotion that includes advertising, sales promotion, direct marketing, guerilla marketing, and public relations—all conducted without being face-to-face with the buyer.
personal selling
Interpersonal influence process involving a seller’s promotional presentation conducted on a person-to-person basis with the buyer.
promotion
Communication link between buyers and sellers. Function of informing, persuading, and influencing a consumer’s purchase decision.
promotional mix
Subset of the marketing mix in which marketers attempt to achieve the optimal blending of the elements of personal and nonpersonal selling to achieve promotional objectives.
public relations
Firm’s communications and relationships with its various publics.
pulling strategy
Promotional effort by the seller to stimulate final-user demand, which then exerts pressure on the distribution channel.
pushing strategy
Promotional effort by the seller directed to members of the marketing channel rather than final users.
sales promotion
Marketing activities other than personal selling, advertising, guerilla marketing, and public relations that stimulate consumer purchasing and dealer effectiveness.
sponsorship
Event/sponsor relationship in which an organization provides funds or in-kind resources to an event or activity in exchange for a direct association with that event or activity.