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100 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
circumlocutory
"–noun 1. a roundabout or indirect way of speaking; the use of more words than necessary to express an idea. 2. a roundabout expression.
bombastic
"adjective (of speech, writing, etc.) high-sounding; high-flown; inflated; pretentious.
verbose
"adjective characterized by the use of many or too many words; wordy: a verbose report.
alexithymia
–nounPsychiatry. difficulty in experiencing, expressing, and describing emotional responses
squalor
"–noun the condition of being squalid; filth and misery.
pillory
verb (used with object) 2. to set in the pillory. 3. to expose to public derision, ridicule, or abuse: The candidate mercilessly pilloried his opponent
salutary
"–adjective 1. favorable to or promoting health; healthful. 2. promoting or conducive to some beneficial purpose; wholesome.
earnest
–adjective 1. serious in intention, purpose, or effort; sincerely zealous: an earnest worker. 2. showing depth and sincerity of feeling: earnest words; an earnest entreaty. 3. seriously important; demanding or receiving serious attention. –noun 4. full seriousness, as of intention or purpose: to speak in earnest.
heed
"verb (used with object) and noun 1. to give careful attention to: He did not heed the warning.
clarion
"adjective 1. clear and shrill: the clarion call of a battle trumpet.
trenchant
–adjective 1. incisive or keen, as language or a person; caustic; cutting: trenchant wit. 2. vigorous; effective; energetic: a trenchant policy of political reform. 3. clearly or sharply defined; clear-cut; distinct.
raucous
–adjective 1. harsh; strident; grating: raucous voices; raucous laughter. 2. rowdy; disorderly: a raucous party.
compendium
"–noun, plural -di·ums 1. a brief treatment or account of a subject, esp. an extensive subject; concise treatise: a compendium of medicine. 2. a summary, epitome, or abridgment.
succumb
verb (used without object) 1. to give way to superior force; yield: to succumb to despair
brothel
–noun a house of prostitution
putrescent/putrid
–adjective 1. becoming putrid; undergoing putrefaction. 2. of or pertaining to putrefaction.
confaternity
"–noun, plural -ties. 1. a lay brotherhood devoted to some purpose, esp. to religious or charitable service. 2. a society or organization, esp. of men, united for some purpose or in some profession.
benefaction
"noun 1. an act of conferring a benefit; the doing of good; a good deed: He is known throughout the region for his many benefactions. 2. the benefit conferred; charitable donation: to solicit benefactions for earthquake victims.
conversely
"–adjective 1. opposite or contrary in direction, action, sequence, etc.; turned around. –noun 2. something opposite or contrary.
platitude
–noun 1. a flat, dull, or trite remark, esp. one uttered as if it were fresh or profound. 2. the quality or state of being flat, dull, or trite: the platitude of most political oratory.
recrudescence
–noun breaking out afresh or into renewed activity; revival or reappearance in active existence.
opprobrious
–adjective 1. conveying or expressing opprobrium, as language or a speaker: opprobrious invectives. 2. outrageously disgraceful or shameful: opprobrious conduct
adroit/deft/nimble/adept
4W –adjective 1. expert or nimble in the use of the hands or body. 2. cleverly skillful, resourceful, or ingenious: an adroit debater
harried
"–verb (used with object) 1. to harass, annoy, or prove a nuisance to by or as if by repeated attacks; worry: He was harried by constant doubts. 2. to ravage, as in war; devastate: The troops harried the countryside.
contumelious
–noun, plural -lies. 1. insulting display of contempt in words or actions; contemptuous or humiliating treatment. 2. a humiliating insult.
supercilious
–adjective arrogant, stuck-up; condescending; cocky
contemptuous
–adjective showing or expressing contempt or disdain; scornful
prowess
–noun 1. exceptional valor, bravery, or ability, esp. in combat or battle. 2. exceptional or superior ability, skill, or strength: his prowess as a public speaker
mussitate
–verb (used without object), -tat·ed, -tat·ing. Obsolete . to mutter; mumble
importunate
–adjective 1. urgent or persistent in solicitation, sometimes annoyingly so. 2. pertinacious, as solicitations or demands
luciferous
adjective 1. bringing or providing light. 2. providing insight or enlightenment.
lucifugous
" adj avoiding light
nihilism
–noun 1. total rejection of established laws and institutions. 2. anarchy, terrorism, or other revolutionary activity.
merriment/gaiety/hilarity/mirth/felicity
5W noun 1. cheerful or joyful gaiety; mirth; hilarity; laughter. 2. Obsolete . a cause of mirth; a jest, entertainment,
congeal
verb (used with object), verb (used without object) 1. to change from a soft or fluid state to a rigid or solid state, as by cooling or freezing: The fat congealed on the top of the soup. 2. to curdle; coagulate, as a fluid
malady
noun, plural -dies. 1. any disorder or disease of the body, esp. one that is chronic or deepseated. 2. any undesirable or disordered condition: social maladies; a malady of the spirit.
recidivist
noun 1. repeated or habitual relapse, as into crime.
massagist
Slang . to treat with special care and attention; coddle or pamper: The store massages its regular customers with gifts and private sales. 5. Informal . a. to manipulate, maneuver, or handle skillfully: to massage a bill through the Senate
ameliorate
"–verb (used with object), verb (used without object), -rat·ed, -rat·ing. to make or become better, more bearable, or more satisfactory; improve; meliorate.
diaphanous
"adjective 1. very sheer and light; almost completely transparent or translucent. 2. delicately hazy.
booty
–noun, plural -ties. 1. spoil taken from an enemy in war; plunder; pillage. 2. something that is seized by violence and robbery.
injunction
noun 1. Law . a judicial process or order requiring the person or persons to whom it is directed to do a particular act or to refrain from doing a particular act. 2. an act or instance of enjoining.
itinerant
adjective 1. traveling from place to place, esp. on a circuit, as a minister, judge, or sales representative; itinerating; journeying. 2. characterized by such traveling: itinerant preaching
ambrosian/palatable
adjective 1. exceptionally pleasing to taste or smell; especially delicious or fragrant. 2. worthy of the gods; divine
imago
" an adult sexually mature insect produced after metamorphosis 2. psychoanal an idealized image of another person, usually a parent, acquired in childhood and carried in the unconscious in later life
cartesian
–adjective 1. of or pertaining to Descartes, or his philosophy, esp. with regard to its emphasis on logical analysis and its mechanistic interpretation of physical nature
emend/amend
"2W –verb (used with object) 1. to edit or change (a text). 2. to free from faults or errors; correct.
dilapidated
adjective reduced to or fallen into partial ruin or decay, as from age, wear, or neglect.
errant/inerrant
–adjective 1. deviating from the regular or proper course; erring; straying. 2. journeying or traveling, as a medieval knight in quest of adventure; roving adventurously
equanimity/aplomb
2W–noun mental or emotional stability or composure, esp. under tension or strain; calmness; equilibrium.
undulate
–verb (used without object) 1. to move with a sinuous or wavelike motion; display a smooth rising-and-falling or side-to-side alternation of movement: The flag undulates in the breeze. 2. to have a wavy form or surface; bend with successive curves in alternate directions
repungance/abhorrence/antipathy
3W noun 1. the state of being repugnant. 2. strong distaste, aversion, or objection; antipathy. 3. contradictoriness or inconsistency
jactation/popinjay/supercilious
–noun 1. boasting; bragging. 2. Pathology . a restless tossing of the body
conglomerate/amalgam/heterogenous/olio
"4W noun 1. anything composed of heterogeneous materials or elements. 2. a corporation consisting of a number of subsidiary companies or divisions in a variety of unrelated industries, usually as a result of merger or acquisition.
endearing
–adjective 1. tending to make dear or beloved. 2. manifesting or evoking affection: an endearing smile.
spurious
"adjective 1. not genuine, authentic, or true; not from the claimed, pretended, or proper source; counterfeit. 2. Biology . (of two or more parts, plants, etc.) having a similar appearance but a different structure.
anecdote
"noun a short account of a particular incident or event of an interesting or amusing nature, often biographical.
tittle
noun 1. a dot or other small mark in writing or printing, used as a diacritic, punctuation, etc. 2. a very small part or quantity; a particle, jot, or whit: He said he didn't care a tittle.
quandary
noun, plural -ries. a state of perplexity or uncertainty, esp. as to what to do; dilemma
connate/innate
2W adjective 1. existing in a person or thing from birth or origin; inborn: a connate sense of right and wrong. 2. associated in birth or origin. 3. allied or agreeing in nature; cognate.
cachinnate
verb (used without object), -nat·ed, -nat·ing. to laugh loudly or immoderately
purlieu
–noun 1. purlieus, environs or neighborhood. 2. a place where one may range at large; confines or bounds. 3. a person's haunt or resort. 4. an outlying district or region, as of a town or city.
conjure
"–verb (used with object) 1. to affect or influence by or as if by invocation or spell. 2. to effect, produce, bring, etc., by or as by magic: to conjure a miracle. 3. to call upon or command (a devil or spirit) by invocation or spell.
tumescence
adjective 1. swelling; slightly tumid. 2. exhibiting or affected with many ideas or emotions; teeming. 3. pompous and pretentious, esp. in the use of language; bombastic.
fallacious
"–adjective 1. containing a fallacy; logically unsound: fallacious arguments. 2. deceptive; misleading: fallacious testimony.
variance
noun 1. the state, quality, or fact of being variable, divergent, different, or anomalous. 2. an instance of varying; difference; discrepancy.
quarantine
–noun 1. a strict isolation imposed to prevent the spread of disease.
equable
–adjective 1. free from many changes or variations; uniform: an equable climate; an equable temperament. 2. uniform in operation or effect, as laws.
insouciance/nonchalant
2W –noun the quality of being insouciant; lack of care or concern; indifference; easygoing
distrain
–verb (used with object) 1. to constrain by seizing and holding goods, etc., in pledge for rent, damages, etc., or in order to obtain satisfaction of a claim. 2. to levy a distress upon.
impeccable
–adjective 1. faultless; flawless; irreproachable: impeccable manners. 2. not liable to sin; incapable of sin
monastic
adjective of, pertaining to, or characteristic of a secluded, dedicated, or austere manner of living. noun 4. a member of a monastic community or order, esp. a monk
hue
"–noun 1. a gradation or variety of a color; tint: pale hues. 2. the property of light by which the color of an object is classified as red, blue, green, or yellow in reference to the spectrum.
inception
"–noun 1. beginning; start; commencement.
sophistry
noun, plural -ries. 1. a subtle, tricky, superficially plausible, but generally fallacious method of reasoning. 2. a false argument; sophism
casuistry
"— n , pl -ries 1. philosophy the resolution of particular moral dilemmas, esp those arising from conflicting general moral rules, by careful distinction of the cases to which these rules apply 2. reasoning that is specious, misleading, or oversubtle
resurgence
–adjective rising or tending to rise again; reviving; renascent
carousal/revelry/fracas
3W –noun a noisy or drunken feast or social gathering; revelry
creed
noun 1. any system, doctrine, or formula of religious belief, as of a denomination. 2. any system or codification of belief or of opinion.
impedimenta
plural noun baggage or other things that retard one's progress, as supplies carried by an army: the impedimenta of the weekend skier.
suffusion
"verb (used with object), -fused, -fus·ing. to overspread with or as with a liquid, color, etcpervade, diffuse, bathe, flood.
squelch
–verb (used with object) 1. to strike or press with crushing force; crush down; squash. 2. to put down, suppress, or silence, as with a crushing retort or argument.
vespertine
"adjective 1. of, pertaining to, or occurring in the evening: vespertine stillness. 2. Botany . opening or expanding in the evening, as certain flowers.
vituperate
—Synonyms censure, vilify, berate
agnosia
"n loss or diminution of the ability to recognize familiar objects or stimuli usually as a result of brain damage see visual agnosia
proffer
Synonyms proffering 1. volunteer, propose, sugges tverb (used with object) 1. to put before a person for acceptance
janus
" n the Roman god of doorways, passages, and bridges. In art he is depicted with two heads facing opposite ways
hunky dory
"fine; okay. : As a matter of fact, everything is just hunky-dory.
commensurate
"–adjective 1. having the same measure; of equal extent or duration. 3. proportionate; adequate.
exculpatory/absolve/exonerate/emend
4W adjective tending to clear from a charge of fault or guilt.
quixotical
extravagantly chivalrous or romantic; visionary, impractical, or impracticable.
consternate
" vb ( tr; usually passive ) to fill with anxiety, dismay, dread, or confusion
haptic/palpate
Function: adj 1 : relating to or based on the sense of touch haptic mode of perception — Colin Gordon > 2 : characterized by a predilection for the sense of touch haptic person>
insurgent/mutiny/revolt/coo day tah
"4W rebellious, revolutionary, mutinous.
grotesque
odd or unnatural in shape, appearance, or character; fantastically ugly or absurd; bizarre
amok
" n 1. a state of murderous frenzy, originally observed among Malays adj 2. run amok to run about with or as if with a frenzied desire to kill
remiss
–adjective 1. negligent, careless, or slow in performing one's duty, business, etc.: He's terribly remiss in his work. 2. characterized by negligence or carelessness. 3. lacking force or energy; languid; sluggish
oleaginous
"— adj resembling or having the properties of oil 2. containing or producing oil
threnody
noun, plural -dies. a poem, speech, or song of lamentation, esp. for the dead; dirge; funeral song.
rectitude.
"noun 1. rightness of principle or conduct; moral virtue: the rectitude of her motives. 2. correctness: rectitude of judgment.