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55 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Difference between coaching and therapy?
Therapy explores the painful past and Coaching explores the possible future.
3 components of coaching psychology
Values, relational skills and coaching processes.
Several dimensions of relationship building
Unconditional positive regard, empathy, humble role model, under promise to deliver, honest, client finds the answer, slow down, pay full attention, confidentiality.
What is mindfulness?
Non-judgmental awareness of what is happening in the present moment.
Mindful Listening
listening that brings full, non-judgmental awareness of what is happening in the present moment. Listen to the words and the truth beyond the words to help build trust and rapport with client.
Open-ended inquiry?
The coach is asking the client open-ended questions to enable them to open up and tell their stories.
What are perceptive reflections?
Form of listening aka reflective listening statements. Allow clients to hear what they are saying from another vantage point.
Why is silence important in a coaching convo?
It helps the client gather together what they are thinking and gives them time to dig deeper.
What is reframing?
Coach is putting the client's negative experience into a positive context.
Examples of what you can do to reframe:
What's the silver lining in this situation?
Tell me about your best day, or even best meal?
Tell me how you got through this and what's possible now?
TM: What are the 5 stages of Change?
Transtheoretical Model:
Precontemplation (I won't/I can't)
Contemplation (I may)
Preparation (I will)
Action (I am)
Maintenance (I Still Am)
What is decisional balance?
Weighing the pros and cons of a behavior
What are the behavior processes of change?
Commitment
Environmental cues/reminders
Substitution
Social Support
Rewards
What are cognitive processes of change?
Getting info
Being moved emotionally
Considering how your behavior affects others
Self-Image
Social norms
What is operant conditioning?
Learning through positive and negative reinforcement.
Describe the Mount Lasting Change Pyramid:
What are the 5 Levels?
15 building blocks that lead to BEST SELF.
5 levels - Vision, Prep, Action, Results, Real Me.
What is AI?
Appreciative Inquiry - philosophy for motivating change, focuses on exploring and amplifying strengths.
What are the Principals of AI?
Positive Principle
Constructionist
Simultaneity
Anticipatory
Poetic
What is the 5-D Cycle of AI?
Change process of AI
Define, Discover, Dream, Design, Destiny
Describe the 5 Principals of AI:
Positive: Positive actions/outcomes stem from positive energy/emotion
Constructionist: Positive energy/emotion stem from positive conversations/interactions
Simultaneity: Positive conversations/interactions stem from positive questions/reflections
Anticipatory: Positive questions/reflections stem from positive anticipation of the future
Poetic: Positive anticipation of the future stems from positive attention in the present.
What is MI?
Motivational Interviewing - motivating change by exploring and resolving ambivalence.
4 General Principals of MI?
Empathy
Discrepancy (between where they are and where they want to be)
Rolling with Resistance
Supporting Self-Efficacy
What is empathy?
A respectful understanding of another person's experience including his/her feelings, needs and desires.
What is NVC?
Nonviolent Communication - casual connection between personal feelings and universal needs.
4 Steps & Distinctions made in the NVC communication process:
Make observations not evaluations
Express feelings not thoughts
Identify needs not strategies
Make requests not demands
What tools can a coach use to develop discrepancy?
Empathy (NVC), Open-Ended Questioning and Reflective Listening
4 Types of Reflections:
Simple, Amplified, Double-Sided, Shifted Focus
What is rolling with resistance?
It's apart of MI. Using empathy, inquiry and reflection to encourage change talk.
What is self-esteem?
The belief that one has value and self-worth as a person.
What is self-efficacy?
The belief that one has the ability to initiate or sustain a desired behavior.
What strategies could coaches use to promote self-efficacy and self-esteem?
Positive Psychology
4 Sources of Self-Efficacy identified by Bandura
Psychological/Affective States
Verbal Persuasion
Vicarious Experiences
Mastery Experiences
What are some strategies for enhancing self-esteem?
Gratitude, forgiveness, satisfaction, mindfulness, savoring, flow, vision, anticipation, disputation.
What is SCT?
Social Cognitive Theory: emphasizes the primary of cognitive processes in constructing reality and regulating behavior.
What are the 7 areas of Well-Being?
Energy, Life satisfaction, Mental and emotional fitness, weight management, exercise, nutrition, health
What are the 3 main Red Flags?
Medical, Physical and Mental
Types of Learning Styles:
Note taker, detail oriented, holistic, affective, observer, self-directed, thinker
Types of Learning Modes:
Oral, visual, print, verbal, interactive, kinesthetic, tactile
What are the essential elements of a vision?
Values, outcomes, behaviors, motivators, strengths, challenges, support.
What is an outcome?
Know what they want
What is a behavior?
How they are going to get there (to the outcome)
Why do we have clients set 3 month goals?
It can help the client start, learn and hopefully maintain a new set of behaviors.
What does SMART stand for?
Specific, Measurable, Action Based, Realistic, Time Lined
Why is it important to discuss client strengths and motivators when setting goals with clients?
As a coach, you want to help build self-efficacy and self-esteem.
What is a Generative Moment?
The peak experiences of coaching sessions that happen along the path to reaching the client's vision.
When do GM's occur within coaching sessions?
moments when clients are aroused along the path of change and growth.
Who is responsible for generating a GM?
The client
5 steps through which GMs evolve?
Identify and clarify topic
Permission to work on topic now
Use AI to connect to positive or MI to overcome ambivalence
Brainstorm
Action Plan
What are some character strengths?
Creativity, Curiosity, Open-Mindedness, Love of Learning
What are some signature strengths?
Mindfulness, Empathy, Warmth, Affirmation
6 Virtues:
Wisdom, Courage, Humanity, Justice, Temperance, Transcendence.
8 Being Skills:
Empathy, Affirmation, Zest, Playfulness, Authenticity and Courage, Calm, Warmth
6 Facets of Personal Wellness:
Self-care, environment, relationship, thoughts, time, finances.
5 Steps to enforce boundaries:
Inform client that behavior is unacceptable
Make a request to let client know what you expect
Give a warning
Follow through with consequence
Let go of the outcome
What things might you notice if you're suffering from a burnout?
Anger, frustration, depression.