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91 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Retaliate

If someone insults you, don't retaliate as it only makes the situation worse.

A riposta, a se răzbuna

Mitigate

Beijing sets mechanisms to retaliate against Western pressure and mitigate sanctions’ impact after an expedited process without public consultation

A atenua

Expedite

Beijing sets mechanisms to retaliate against Western pressure and mitigate sanctions’ impact after an expedited process without public consultation

A accelera

Counter

China enacted a new law aimed at countering foreign sanctions, in response to U.S. and European efforts to pressure Beijing on issues spanning human rights, trade and technology.

A se opune

Coercion

Chinese academics and state media have described the law as a timely addition to Beijing’s legal tool kit for resisting Western coercion.

Constrângere

Ramp up

The U.S. and other Western governments have ramped up the use of economic and political sanctions against China.

a large increase in activity or in the level of something:

Conducive to

Such action is not conducive to attracting foreign investment or reassuring companies that increasingly feel that they will be used as sacrificial pawns in a game of political chess

Propice (care favorizează la)

Pawn

Such action is not conducive to attracting foreign investment or reassuring companies that increasingly feel that they will be used as sacrificial pawns in a game of political chess

Pioni

Reconcile

Where there is any disagreement across borders, governments need to come together to reconcile this in a way that allows businesses to remain legally compliant within the jurisdictions in which they operate

A reconcilia, примирится

Punitive

Washington has also in the past applied punitive measures against Chinese companies and individuals it accuses of violating U.S. sanctions against North Korea and Iran.

Карательный, represiv, pedepsitor

Sue

Allow Chinese businesses to sue in Chinese courts for compensation over losses that result from foreign measures.

Предьявить иск, a da în judecată

Shed, shed shed


Present participle: shedding

often used in newspapers) to get rid of something you do not need or want

Bill could force e-commerce giant to split into two companies or shed line of private-label goods

Genuinely

I'm genuinely sorry for what I said.

Cu adevărat

Mankind

Chief Executive Tim Cook has said the company’s greatest contribution to mankind will be in health.

Omenire

audacious

Apple has envisioned an audacious plan for healthcare, offering its own primary-care medical service with Apple-employed doctors at its own clinics

Curajos

Eightfold

Under Mr. Cook’s leadership, Apple has increased its research-and-development budget eightfold to $20 billion annually, according to its public filings.

Восьмикратный

Akin

That’s akin to parents making years of sacrifices on behalf of their children.

Similar

Pay off

States Pile On Covid-19 Vaccine Incentives. Will They Pay Off?

A achita

Pop up

The words "Hard disk failure - program aborted" popped up on the screen.

Неожиданно возникнуть

Bullet

A bullet had lodged in the boy's leg.

Glonț

Bullet

A bullet had lodged in the boy's leg.

Glonț

Lodge

A bullet had lodged in the boy's leg.

Всадить

Burdensome

a burdensome task

Обременительный, împovărător

Oblivious

On the other hand, the findings also help explain why many entrepreneurs—just like many parents—can be oblivious to their “child’s” faults.

Забывчивый

Overly

Entrepreneurs might, for instance, have an overly high estimate of what the business could be worth.

Чрезмерно, excesiv

Unwilling

Or they might be unwilling to take expert advice on improvements that could be critical to a company’s growth.

Nedispus

Setback

This could ultimately be a recipe for disaster, because the other members may not persist in the face of difficulty and setback

Problem

Rein

So, entrepreneurs should look for signs that it’s time to share power or perhaps give up the reins entirely.

Frâu

Surge

In the turbocharged housing market, prices are surging and homes on the market are routinely selling for far more than the listing price.

to increase suddenly and strongly;


to move quickly and powerfully;

Down payment

Those who can’t afford big down payments are often the ones losing out.

an amount of money that you pay at the time that you buy something but is only a part of the total cost of that thing. You usually pay the rest of the cost over a period of time;

Cushion

Bigger down payments can cushion the housing market in a downturn.

to make the effect or force of something softer


A amortiza

Downturn

Bigger down payments can cushion the housing market in a downturn.

a reduction in the amount or success of something, such as a country's economic activity

Leg up

That put Ms. Stansbury at risk of having to come up with extra cash in a hurry, but she had lost out on bids for other houses and thought it would give her a leg up.

help that you receive that gives you an advantage over other people or makes it possible for you to do something difficult

Bottleneck

Prices like that, that moved up really quickly, because of shortages and bottlenecks.

Blocaj

Jockey

Since the death of the president, opposition parties and the army have been jockeying for power.

to attempt to get power or get into a better position than other people using any methods you can

Amass

Households saved cash and banks amassed capital, but supply shortages are popping up and some employers can’t find workers

to get a large amount of something, especially money or information, by collecting it over a long period;


Накоплять

Tenor

Israel’s leadership change appears to have already improved the tenor of the U.S.-Israeli relationship.

Направление

Couch

U.S. hope that new Israeli majority will couch less vociferous their objectives.

Express, выражать

Backlog

Industry executives say a backlog of ships on the water and an estimated 350,000 containers at docks will further rattle global supply chains deep into the year

Accumulation

Rattle

Industry executives say a backlog of ships on the water and an estimated 350,000 containers at docks will further rattle global supply chains deep into the year

to worry someone or make someone nervous

Jolt

The latest obstacle hitting global shipping is likely to jolt trade flows for several more weeks and could delay shipments heading into the year-end holiday shopping season.

to (cause something or someone to) move suddenly and violently; сотрясать; rattle

Bottleneck

The ship bottlenecks began in late May when a coronavirus outbreak forced authorities to shut down parts of Guangdong province

a place where a road becomes narrow, or a place where there is often a lot of traffic, causing the traffic to slow down or stop

Swamp

But the vessel queue is so long that liner operators are diverting their ships to nearby ports that are also swamped with containers.

to cover a place or thing with a large amount of water;


A inunda

Trot

The queue of ships is easing, but everybody is still trotting to berth.

When people trot somewhere, they go there in a quick or busy way

Berth

“The queue of ships is easing, but everybody is still trotting to berth

If a ship or boat berths or if you berth it somewhere, it is tied up and stays in that place;


Причал, причаливать

Cargo-hauling


Officials at Yantian say cargo-hauling operations that normally handle about 36,000 containers a day are back to 70% of capacity

Грузоперевозки

To lure young buyers

to persuade someone to do something or go somewhere by offering them something exciting

Завлекать, соблазнять, a ispiti

Sales suddenly plummet

to fall very quickly and suddenly

A se prăbuși

Cheapest tire of cars

Nivel

Batter supply chains

The logjam is the latest in a series of disruptions that have battered supply chains around the world this year

Hit, strike, hurt; jolt, rattle

Ships are hobbling transport

Ship backups are still hobbling transport through California’s ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach, which make up the biggest gateway in the U.S. for Asia imports

Limit

Ship backups

Ship backups are still hobbling transport through California’s ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach, which make up the biggest gateway in the U.S. for Asia imports.

Nave de rezerva

delays in getting goods moved inland

Внутри страны

Towards the middle of the country

congestion

delays in getting goods moved inland because of congestion and freight equipment shortages

Traffic

Walmart Inc. and Amazon.com Inc. that have been scrambling to restock

to move or climb quickly but with difficulty, often using your hands to help you

Try, взбираться

It’s been havoc for transportation and logistics

confusion and lack of order, especially causing damage or trouble; chaos

Swing, swung, swung

CMA CGM SA, expect the peak season of year-end imports to be in full swing at the beginning of July instead of August, which is the case during normal years.

Качать, качели, sideways movement

Parcel carriers

The operators are finding room to grow as retailers seek alternatives to the packed networks of the big parcel carriers

Parcel - pachet, carrier - transportator

the regional growth is a boon to shippers

something that is very helpful and improves the quality of life

Blessing, advantage

Cap, capped

They capped volume last year with very short notice.

A ridica, a plafona, a limita

Elevate package volumes

While UPS is “definitely experiencing continued elevated package volume

Raise, enhance, boost, improve

capacity is already locked up

Block; imprison - other sense

Shippers relied on the two biggest carriers

Freighter; supplier

Shippers relied on the two biggest carriers

Freighter; supplier; грузоотправитель

Scarce space

Spațiu limitat

ahead of the holiday shopping season

Înainte de sezonul de cumpărături de sărbători

Covid has been the biggest boost ever for container ships

Stimul, impuls

relief from record ocean-freight rates

Облегчение, ease, facilitation

Hopes are fading

Тускнеть, bleach, drop, decline

threatens to overwhelm container-shipping operations

A copleși, overcome, destroy

Shipowners held back on ordering new vessels

A ezita, сдерживать, сдержаться, воздержаться

Shipowners held back on ordering new vessels

A ezita, сдерживать, сдержаться, воздержаться

pandemic upended supply chains

Перевернуть, roll, coup

lockdowns caused trade to tumble

Fall, drop - a cădea

sharp rebound in consumer demand

Revenire as irita

logistics operators struggle with a glut of imports from Asia

Excess, overflow, surplus, abundance

overstuffed freight-switching terminals

Набитый, suprasolicitat

logistics companies have sought (seek, sought, sought) to divert shipments

Search, look for, explore

snarled distribution networks

A mârâi, рычать, в данном контексте запутанные

logjam is being driven by retailers

Затор, congestion, traffic jam

Container imports have surged at a record pace

Lift, raise; increase suddenly

delays have rippled across logistics operations

Журчать

Seaborne imports to the ports for onward shipment to Chicago

Дальнейший, further

Convoy Inc., which has amassed $668 million in venture funding since it was founded in 2015.

Amass - accumulate, collect, gather

He said the company isn’t actively scouting for merger targets

Scout - проводить разведку

Kickstarter Chief Executive Aziz Hasan had to embrace remote work during the initial stage of the pandemic.

Embrace - обнимать, охватывать


Cover, span, comprise

Remote arrangements freed employees of some constraints in 2020, but it also sparked burnout as some put in even longer hours.

Free - освобождать, release, exempt


Spark - искриться, effervesce

Widespread adoption, however, faces a number of hurdles in the U.S.

Hurdles - obstacole, препятствия

Fits and starts

Se potrivește și începe

swath of customers

Ряд клиентов

further away from the port, foot traffic is sparser

Sparse - rare, occasional, uncommon, infrequent