Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
cabinet |
secretaries of the executive departments, thevice president, and other top officials that help the president make decisionsand policies
|
|
executive agreement |
an agreement made between the president and thehead of state
|
|
executive orders |
a rule issued by the president that has theforce of law
|
|
impoundment |
the president refusal to spend money congresshas voted to fund program |
|
Injunction |
an order that will stop a particular action orenforce a rule or regulation |
|
iron triangle |
a relationship formed among government agencies,congressional committees, and client groups who work together |
|
liaison officer |
a cabinet department employee who helps promotegood relations with congress |
|
pardon |
a release form legal punishment |
|
reprieve |
the postponed of legal punishment |
|
treaty |
a formal agreement between the government of twoor more countries
|
|
appointment powers |
the ability of an executive to select a personfor an office or position
|
|
departments |
The main organization in the executive brancheach assigned a specific, individual function of gov |
|
regulation |
rules made by the executive branch explaininghow laws will be enforced and carried out
|
|
secretary |
title of the person who appointed by president tolead various executive branch departments
|
|
agency |
A commission responsible for accomplishing aspecific function
Forexample: E.P.A= Environmental Protection Agency |
|
federal budget |
the amount of money that will be spent on a variety of expenses by the government |
|
appropriation bills
|
specify how much money will go to different government agencies and programs
|
|
continuing resolutioons
|
allows agencies to continue to receive funding until the full budget is in place
|
|
omnibus bill
|
a single funding that encompasses all 12 funding areas
|
|
loopholes
|
provisions in the tax code that exempt certain activities from regular taxation, opportunity of evading a rule
|
|
mandatory spending
|
federal spending that is spent based on existing laws rather than the budgeting process
|
|
discretionary spending
|
portion of e budget that the president requests and congress appropriates every year
|