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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Decimal to Fraction

- Decimal numbers are the numerator


- Place value of the last digit is the denominator


- Simplify

Fraction to Decimal

Divide the numerator by the denominator using long division

Decimal to Percent

Move the decimal 2 spaces to the right.

Percent to Decimal

Move the decimal 2 spaces to the left

Mode

The most frequent number in a data set.


Can be more than one number.

Range

Difference between the highest and lowest number in a data set.

Median

The middle number in a data set


(If there are 2 middle numbers, find the mean)

Mean/Average

The sum of all values in a set, divided by the number of values.

Quartiles

The points between the median and the lowest or highest value.

Unit Price

The cost for a single unit measurement of a product

Rate

The ratio of two measurements

Multiply by a positive Power of 10

Shift the decimal point to the right by the number of places in the exponent


Ex: 46.5 × 10² = 4650

Divide by a positive Power of 10

Shift the decimal point to the left by the number of places in the exponent


Ex: 3.5 ÷ 10⁴ = 0.00035

Unit Multiplier

Ratio with units that equal 1 and are used to convert units.


Ex: 12in/1ft or 1ft/12in

Order of Operations

Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication/Division, Addition/Subtraction


PEMDAS

Average = Sum / # of numbers

Sum of a set of numbers = Average × # of numbers

Integers

All whole numbers and their opposites (negatives)


{...-3, - 2, - 1, 0, 1, 2, 3...}

Absolute Value

The distance a number is from 0


It is always positive


|3|= 3, |-2|= 2

Sales Tax

The amount of tax on a purchase, rounded to the nearest penny