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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What formula should you use to find the length of a segment?

The distance formula

How do you find the perimeter?

Find the length of each side. Add all the lengths to find the total.

How do you find the area?

Write the formula down. Find the length of each part, substitute into the formula. Evaluate.

What is the relationship between the base and height?

They are perpendicular

How do you prove parallel lines?

Show they have the same slope

How do you prove a parallelogram using slope?

Prove the opposite sides are parallel.

How do you prove perpendicular Lines?

Show the product of the slopes are equal to –1

How do you prove right angles?

Show the product of the slopes of the sides equals –1

How do you prove a rhombus?

Prove the diagonals are perpendicular

How do you prove a square?

Prove that it is a rectangle and a rhombus

What are the three steps to a Coordinate proof?

1) Write down how to prove it. 2) Write what you think to be true, then prove it with math. 3) Write a mathematical statement summarizing the proof.

What does congruent mean?

An object has the same shape and length.

How do you prove congruence?

Show the length is equal

What formula do you use for length?

The distance formula

How do you prove a parallelogram using distance?

The opposite sides are congruent

How do you prove a rectangle using distance?

The diagonals are congruent

How do you prove a rhombus using distance?

All four sides are congruent

How do you prove a square?

It is a rectangle and a rhombus

How do you find the midpoint?

Average the x-coordinates, then average the y-coordinates

How do you prove two triangles are congruent?

Side - side - side

How do you prove parts of congruent triangles are congruent?

CPCTC

What is a scalene triangle?

No sides are congruent

What is an isosceles triangle?

Two sides are congruent

What is an equilateral triangle?

All three sides are congruent

What is slope-intercept form?

Y = mx + b

What is the slope of a vertical line?

Undefined or no slope

What is the slope of a horizontal line?

Zero

What is the equation of a horizontal line?

Y = k , where k is a constant

What is the equation of a vertical line?

X = k , where k is a constant

How do you find a perpendicular slope?

Find the opposite reciprocal

How do you find the slope of a linear equation?

Solve for y, then find what is multiplied to x