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24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Juan Ponce De Leon
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primary spanish explorer of east coast aka US
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Spanish explorations 2 interests
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exploiting of new lands for riches and religion
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Francisco Coronado
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1540 first major expedition to United States
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Fr. Juan de Padilla
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Coronado's partner
start mission in Kansas first Christian martyr |
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Juan de Onate
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head colonizing movement in the Rio Grande.
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Traditional Christianity
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lands were Royal Colonies
stayed within religious tradition of Britain. saw themselves as an extension |
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Puritans
(reform-minded english protestants) |
sought to purify the church of England of all traces of medieval Catholicism especially the bishop
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Congregationalists
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sought to implement reform at the level of the local congregation
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pilgrim
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strangers to their heavenly home.
compared themselves to Israel in the book of Exodus |
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pilgrims established theocracies
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meaning "ruled by God"
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Great Awakening
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Designed to foster a spiritual awakening from laxity among christian colonies.
In New England |
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Revivals
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religious meetings for the Great Awakening
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Johnathan Edwards
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Calvinist
Provided theological foundation for revival movement |
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George Whitefield
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Methodist
Preached to anyone that would listen |
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Pietism
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renewal of protestant reformation by means of a lively effective and heartfelt faith.
thought of doctrine talk as dry and divisive |
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Holiness Churches
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seperated from Methodist tradition for a more rigid code of behaviour.
(Nazarenes) |
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Pentecostal Churches
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Founder Charles Parham
Roots in baptist and methodist traditions required a clearer proof of the presence of God in a believers life. |
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Free Churches
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Remain seperate from larger secular society.
rooted in radical reformation Adult Baptism (Quakers, Amish) |
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Baptist churches
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heavily involved in the larger society, not seperate from it.
no church with state! |
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dispensationalism
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divides the scriptural narrative of Gods ddealing with humanity into seven stages called dispensations.
each stage moved God's plan for humanity forward. |
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Mormons
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originated in New York
Founder: Joseph Smith Brigham Young |
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Sephardim
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Spanish and Portuguese Jewish immigrants
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Ashkenazim
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German Jewish immigrants
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Social Gospel
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Theological and Activist Movement
Walter Rauschenbusch |
