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36 Cards in this Set

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A group of non-Egyptians who came to power in Egypt between 1650-1500 BCE

Hyksos

The stories of Exodus were collected and edited into their final form during

Babylonian Exile (587-538 BCE, 6th Century BCE)

Exodus took place in what century BCE?

13 Century BCE

Outline of Exodus

1) Birth and Call of Moses (Ch 1-4)


2) Plagues and Celebration of Passover (5-12)


3) Crossing of Sea of Reeds (Red Sea) (13-15)


4) Desert Murmurings (15-18)


5) The giving of the covenant (Ch 19-24,32-34)

- Moses


- Plagues and Feast


- Red Sea


-Murmurings


- Covenant

Sister of Moses

Mariam

What books also recounts the events of Exodus and is named for the census taken in the book?

Numbers

Why do Scholars believe Numbers and Exodus reflect different traditions?

Numbers stresses God’s punishment of the people for their rebelliousness while Exodus presents God and being more patient with the people’s complaints.

Moses’ Father in Law

Reuel/Jethro - was a priest

Moses’ wife and elder daughter of Jethro

Zipporah

Gershom Name meaning

Aliens, or I am a stranger in a strange land.

Where was the burning bush?

Mt. Horeb/Sinai

Name meaning of Moses’

To draw out

Pharaoh who feared the Hebrew overpopulation and ordered infant boys to be killed.

Ramses II

Moses’ Excuses and God’s responses

Moses: 1) Who am I? 2) Who are you? 3) What if they don’t believe? 4) Not a good speaker


God: 1) I’ll be with you 2) Reveals his name Yahweh 3) Miraculous Signs 4) I’ll send Aaron

A visible sign of the presence of God

theophany

mature, usually male leaders of the Israelite community who met regularly to rule on specific disputes within the community

elders

stories in the book of exodus about the complaints of the hebrew people against God and Moses

murmurings

10 Commandments (Catholic Version)

1) I am the Lord your God you shall have no other gods but me


2) You shall not take the Lord’s name in vain


3) Keep Holy the Sabbath


4) Honor your father and mother


5) You shall not kill


6) You shall not commit adultery


7) You shall not steal


8) You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor


9) You shall not covet thy neighbor’s wife


10) You shall not covet thy neighbor’s goods

type of justice which focus on bringing harmony back to a community and repairing any damage done rather than on punishment

restorative justice

type of justice which focus on punishing an offender for a crime

punitive justice

Three Collections of the Laws

1) The Covenant Code- found in Exodus


2) The Deuteronomic Code-found in Deuteronomy


3) The Levitical(Purity Code)-found in Leviticus

Decalogue is found in what two books of the bible?

Deuteronomy and Exodus

What does Deuteronomy mean?

Second Law

Biblical Laws are usually focused on what justice?

Restorative instead of punitive justice

every 7th Sabbatical year when debts were forgiven and lands were returned to its original family

Jubiliee

regulates fair exchange of goods and service between people (e.g. contract to purchase a car)

Commutative Justice

deals with the punishment of offenses against the law in order to protect society (e.g. theft/murder)

Legal Justice

when individuals and groups share in the benefits and burdens in a society (e.g. military service, landfill)

Distributive Justice

assuring that all people in a society have access to basic needs and services (life,food, clothing, health care, education)

Social Justice

Food given to Israelites in desert

Mannah and Quail

Marah

bitter

How many years did Israelites spend in the desert?

40

Where is the covenant made?

Mt. Sinai

Number of people who left Egypt

600,000

Where does Moses die?

Mt. Nebo

Moses’ successor

Joshua