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50 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are stay interviews?

Interview for current employees to ask why they have stayed & what would make them leave, & what changes they want to see.

What is organizational climate?

The overall mood of an organization.

What is a brown bag lunch program?

An informal meeting with employees & management to discuss company problems.

What is a town hall meeting?

Formal gatherings for the entire company. AKA "All-Hands Meetings"

What does Management by Walking Around (MBWA) involve?

Having managers & supervisors get up and interact with employees in person.

What is affirmative action?

A set of policies and practices within an organization seeking to include particular groups based on their gender, race, sexuality, creed or nationality, which promote workers who are underrepresented.

What is a job group analysis?

A list of all titles that comprise each job group.

What is an availability analysis?

The internal & external availability of women & minorities is examined to determine their theoretical availability.

What is utilization analysis?

When the availability of women and minorities is compared with their current representation in each job group at the company.

What does the Drug-Free Workplace Act of 1988 require?

It requires:


1. Organizations to establish a drug-free workplace


2. Provide a copy of this policy to their employees


3. Institute a drug awareness program

What is constructive confrontation?

A type of media used in some extremely complicated disputes, ones where neither party is able to agree to a compromise.

What happens in arbitration?

A neutral 3rd party makes a decision based on the facts presented without taking the issue to court.

What is the pregnancy discrimination act?

The act applies to all employers with 15 or more employees and prohibits discrimination against pregnant women.

The pregnancy discrimination act passed in _______ and was an amendment to ____________ of 1964.

1978 / Title VII

What are the Uniform Guidelines on Employee Selection Procedures designed to do?

Designed to prohibit selection procedures that have an adverse impact on protected groups.

Why was the Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA) created?

To prevent discrimination against individuals based on national origin or citizenship.

When does quid pro quo sexual harassment take place?

When a superior conditions employment on sexual favors.

What are recognition programs used for?

Used to promote a positive organizational culture by recognizing individual employees for the work they have completed.

What is a reduction in force (RIF)?

A planned elimination of a number of employees that are let go by causes outside of HR's control.

What is a grievance?

A complaint made by an employee that is formally stated in writing.

What is the Sherman Antitrust Act?

A piece of legislation intended to protect free trade. Under the act, individuals or organizations cannot enter into any contract that unreasonably prevents others from engaging in similar commerce. (1890)

What does the Clayton act provide?

This act provides examples of potentially illegal moves; including mergers, exclusive dealings, and price discrimination.

What does the railway labor act do?

This act (1926) puts limits on strikes by railroad and airline unions.

What is the Norris-LaGuardia Act designed to do?

This act (1932) is designed to protect workers rights to form and join a union, as well as their right to strike.

What does the National Labor Relations Act do?

This act (1935) grants specific rights to workers who already belong to, or wish to join, a Union.



aka The Wagner Act

What does the Labor Management Relations Act (LMRA) focus on?

This act (1947) focuses on Union activities that qualify as unfair labor practices.



aka The Ta-Hartley Act

What does the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service do?

Granted power to the US president to obtain an injunction ending a strike or lockout for an 80 day "cooling off" period if the continuation of the strike could "imperil the health or safety of the nation".

What is the goal of the Labor Management Reporting and Disclosure Act (LMRDA)?

The goal was to protect employees from corrupt unions. (1959)

What does the Worker Adjustment and Routine Notification (WARN) require?

Requires that a minimum of 60-days notice be given in advance of plant closing and mass layoffs.

Why was the civil rights act of 1991 enacted?

To address workplace discrimination, specifically the practice of preventing employees from reaching higher level position of management based solely on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.

What is the Glass Ceiling Act a part of?

It is part of Title II of the Civil Rights Act of 1991.

What does scientific management emphasize?

It emphasizes efficiency, maximizing worker production, and minimizing costs.



aka Taylorism

What does workers' compensation provide?

Provides fixed payments to the employee in the event of an injury or illness.

What are material safety data sheets (MSDS)?

Sheets in which hazardous substances must be properly evaluated, classified, and labeled.

What is ergonomics?

The study and design of the work environment to address physical demands placed on employees.

What is corporate espionage?

A form of spying that occurs between competitive competitive companies.

What is sabotage?

The act of purposely weakening or corrupting a company.

What do emergency response plans incorporate?

Several elements of maintaining safety and order.



Examples:


1. Practice evacuations


2. Reserved resources to preserve organizational function


3. A plan that seeks to minimize property damage

What does a business impact analysis assess?

A BIA assesses the potential consequences of a disruption and collects information to develop recovery strategies.

What is an internal privacy policy?

A company's internal privacy policy should address sensitive information such as addresses, phone numbers, credit reports, medical reports, employee records, etc.

What is collective bargaining?

The act of negotiation between an employer and it's employees, where a Union represents the employees' interest.

What is the process of decertification?

If a company's employees feel that their Union is not doing a good enough job, they go through the process of desertification, which strips the Union of its official status as the employees representatives.

What is deauthorization?

A process of removing a Union security clause and it's authority to negotiate.

What is the behaviorally anchored rating scales (BARS) system?

A system that focuses on behaviors that are necessary for performing a task successfully rather than evaluating more analytical employee habits.

When does the Halo effect take place?

When an employee receives a glowing performance appraisal after the evaluator notices that they have done an exceptionally good job.

When does the horn effect take place?

When an employee receives a negative performance appraisal after the evaluator notices that they have done a poor job.

When does a wrongful discharge occur?

When an employee is terminated after they refuse to do something unsafe, unethical, or illegal.

What is a guideline that focuses on organizational actions?

Policy

What is prohibited by the Ta-Hartley Act?

Forcing employees to join a Union.

What legislation dictates what are known as unfair labor practices?

The Wagner Act