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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The mathematical theory of counting is formally known as ______

Combinatorial analysis

Set A is _________ to set B if there exists a function f:A maps B which us both one to one and onto.

Equivalent

The function f is said to define a ___________________ between sets A and B (if one to one and onto)

One-to-one correspondence

Two finite sets are equivalent if and only if they ____________________________

contain the same number of elements

A set A is infinite whenever there exists a set B such that B is a ____________ of A and yet B maps A. Otherwise, set A is ____________

Proper subset


Finite

Set B is a __________ of A if all elements of B are in A but there exists at least one element in A that is not in B

Proper subset

If set A is a finite set then it is impossible for us to find a __________ of A that is __________ to A

Proper subset


Equivalent

If a set D is equivalent to the set of positive integers then D is called ______________

Denumerable or countably infinite

A set is ______________ if it is infinite and if it is not equivalent to the set of positive integers

Non-denumerable

If set A is a finite set then n(A) is called a _____________ and is equal to the number of elements in A.

Finite cardinal

The cardinal of any set equivalent to the set of positive integers is denoted by the first letter of Hebrew alphabet called _________

Aleph null

The cardinal of sets equivalent to [0,1] is c and is said to have a ________________

Power of the continuum