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45 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
a country's plan for dealing with other countries of the world.
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foreign policy
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a postponement in the carrying out of a prison sentence.
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reprieve
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an official act by the president or by a governor forgiving a person convicted of a crime and freeing that person from serving their sentence.
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pardon
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the act of making a convicted person's sentence less severe.
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commutation
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the art of dealing with foreign gov'ts.
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diplomacy
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an act passed by Congress to limit the President's military power which says that the president will have to recall troops sent abroad in 60 days, unless said otherwise by Congress.
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War Powers Act (1973)
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List of the first five presidential succesion--
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1. VP
2. Speaker of the House 3. Pres. pro tempore 4. Secretary of state 5. Secretary of treasury |
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What are the 3 requirements to run for president?
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1. be a native-born US citizen
2. be at least 35 years old 3. been a resident of the US for at least 14 years |
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The roles of the commander in chief---
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1. Head of the US armed forces
2. send US forces anywhere in the world |
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VP Primary role---
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1. To be the President of the Senate
2. Become the Pres. if the Pres. dies, resigns, or is removed from office |
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what is the 25th amendment?
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It states that the new VP after the Pres. dies will be nominated by the old VP but will be approved by Congress first and that the VP will act as the acting pres. when the Pres. is unable to perform his duties.
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The roles of the chief executive--
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1. Delivers state of the union address
2. sends Congress an economic message 3. Pres. recommends needed laws to Congress 4. influences legislative by his veto power |
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What is the State of the Union Address?
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an annual address made by the President presented before a joint session of Congress and held in the House of reps chamber at the US Capitol.
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T of F: The executive branch is responsible for carrying out the country's laws.
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True
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T or F: For special meetings and relaxation, the President can us Camp David.
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True?
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T or F: In 1950, the passage of the 25th amendment limited the # of terms a pres can serve to four.
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False-two
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T or F: The VP serves a 6-year term.
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False-4
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T or F: The Senate majority leader becomes president in the event both the President and VP dies, or is removed from office.
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False-Speaker of the House
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T or F: The nomination of the VP must be approved by a mojority vote of the people.
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False-Congress
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T or F: Initially, the VP's only job was to preside over the Senate. In recent years, presidents have given their VPs more responsibilities.
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True
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What is the purpose of the foreign policy?
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To secure friendly relations with other countries
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All treaties must be made with the advice and consent from...??
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the senate
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written communications between diplomats are called?
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diplomatic notes
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Presidentual judicial appontments must be approved by...???
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majority vote in the Senate
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What does the Chief diplomat or foreign policy leader do?
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1. appoint officials
2. meets with leaders and reps of other countries 3. travel to foreign nations |
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What are the President's Judicial Power?
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1. Appoint supreme court judges
2. Grant reprieves and pardons |
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Written agreements with other countries.
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Treaties
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T or F: The Constitution requires that the Pres make suggestions to Congress.
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True
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T or F: The President assigns the people the responsibility of making treaties with other countries.
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False
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T or F: Pres. John F. Kennedy established the custom of reporting directly to the AMerican poeple through weekly radio addresses.
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False
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How many exec. dpts. are their in the Pres.'s cabinet?
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15
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Both the FBI and the Veterans Administration are --- agencies.
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Independent
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what limited the Pres.'s term?
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the 22nd amendment
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whats the pres.'s salary?
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$400,000 + $50,000 non-taxable allowance
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How many VP's have taken the office of President?
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9
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How many Presidents have there been including the present one?
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43
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A ---- represents US commercial interests in foreign countries.
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Counsel
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--- are formal documents that allow US citizens to travel abroad.
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Passports
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the making or distributing of fake money is called?
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Counterfeiting
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The highest ranking military officers of the army, navy, and air force form the??
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Joint Chiefs of Staff
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The ----- -------- which are set up by Congress, perform specialized duties that often do not fit into any regular executive dept.
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Independent agencies
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a plan of income and spending
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budget
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the many depts. and agencies in the exec. branch of the federal govt.
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bureaucracy
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non-military person
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civilian
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the highest ranking US reps in foreign countries
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ambassadors
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