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143 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Fission
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Split up (atom)
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Heat Transfer
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Movement of hot material to cold material
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Conduction
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Heat transfer through solids
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Convection
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Heat transfer by means of a moving fluid
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Radiation
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Heat transfer by electromagnetic waves
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Heat Energy
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Movement of atoms and molecules
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Power
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w/t
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Effective Horsepower
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Resistance of hull x velocity
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Steam
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Water is converted when heated into white mist
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Steam turbines
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Turbine when high-velocity of steam rotates bladed disk
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Main Engines
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Propel ship(indirectly)- turn shaft, biggest engine, steam turbines run them, run at a high speed
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Condenser
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Container for condensing vapor
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Condensate Pump
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Pump used to pump water and produce HVAC (heating or cooling)
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Main Feedwater Pump
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Pump for boilers
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Reduction Gears
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Driven shaft rotates more slowly than the driving shaft
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Main Shaft
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Central shaft that makes up the rotor assembly
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Thrust Block
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Absorbs the power and pushes the ship not the reduction gear
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Thrust Bearing
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Make sure shaft turns
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Fixed Pitch Propellor
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Only goes forward
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Controllable pitch propellor
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Forward and backwards
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Main Switchboard
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Distributes power and electricity (emergency loads held?)
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Emergency Diesel Generator
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Combination of a diesel engine and electric generator to generate electrical energy (disel engine is the primary control and it turns the electrical generator)
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Engine room
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The room containing the engines, also contains the ship service turbine generator, main switchboard, and feed water
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Ballast tank air flask
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Brings the sub to surface in emergency
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Chill water System
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Part of HVAC system
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Throttle Valve
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Opens more/less steam
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Families
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Column
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Rows
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All have the same amount of shells
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Alkali metals
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All end is shell 1
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Alkali earth metals
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All end in shell 2
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Transition metal
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Columns that don't have specific name
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Metal
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Akalide Metels and Akalide Earth Metals
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Non Metals
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hydrogen, any gas, carbon
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Halogens
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row 17 outer shell 7
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Noble Gases
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Don’t mix with anyone= happy
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Atomic number
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Number of protons
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Atomic mass
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How much atom weighs
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Proton
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Positive Charge
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Neutron
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Equal Charge
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Electron
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Negative charge
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Electron shells
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on side added up (energy level)
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Valence electrons
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outer shell
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Ionic bonding
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charge particles
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Covalent bonding
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sharing electrons(valence only)
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Cotton fiber
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wick is made of
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Capillary action
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when liquid rises or falls in a result of surface tension
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Hydro-Carbon
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hydrogen and carbon
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J.J Thomson (England) 1897
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(cavendish laboratory) Cathode Ray Tube
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Rutherford 1911 (New Zealand)
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Gold leaf apparatus
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Dalton 1808 (England)-
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1. atoms- different elements have different mass
2. spheres, solids 3. combine is specific ratio |
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Mendeleev (Russia)
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Made periodic table
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Gravity
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Force pulling down
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Hull Resistance
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Force required to tow the ship in calm water at a constant velocity
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Trim
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Forward and left leveling (up)
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List
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Tilting your ship port to starboard (side to side)
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Tankage
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Fresh water (people and steam)
Diesel Fuel (emergency diesel generator) Lubricating oil (main engines) |
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Main Ballast Tank
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Allows sub to submerge and surface
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Trim Tanks
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Fill with air and water (stabilize sub)
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Bare Hull
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Outside skin of the hull without appendages
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Appendages
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Anything sticking out
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Bow Planes
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Front horizontal rudders
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Stern planes
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Back horizontal rudders
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Rudders
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Steers and moves ship
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Sail
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Exhaust, air intake from exhaust engine, antennas for radar and communication, visually see what is going on, escape exit as well
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Compartment
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Room with four bulkheads (walls)
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Berthing Compartment
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Bedroom
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Head
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Bathroom
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Galley
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Kitchen where food is prepared
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Crew’s Mess
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Where crew eats
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Ward Room
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Where officers eat
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Ships Complement
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Number of people needed on a ship
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Scientific Complement
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Number of scientist needed on a ship
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Emergency Escape Trunk
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An escape (ladder) on top of sub in forward and aft of sub
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Engine Room
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Room that contains the engine
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Auxiliary Machinery Space
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Noisy equipment is held, compressors and hvac compressors
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Ballast Tank
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Holds water
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Air compressors
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Pump air into air flasks
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Maneuvering Room
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In the engine room and where you can control the main engines (engine officer), you can control the nuclear reactor (reactor operator) you can control main switchboards (main switchboard officer), and it is a compartment
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Ship control
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Below the sail tell engine room what they want(radar, sonar, communication, steering wheel for rudders and planes, navigation-GPS, maps (charts), inertial navigation
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Work
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F x d
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Energy
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Ability to do work
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Mechanical Energy
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Object in motion (kinetic)
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Thermal Energy
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Heat energy
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Electrical Energy
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Energy moving to wire
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Chemical Energy
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The potential energy of a chemical substance that goes through a chemical reaction or transforms other chemical substances
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Nuclear Energy
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Potential energy stored in nucleus of an atom (generate electricity)of an atom that releases heat energy, neutron hits the center of the atom
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Electromagnetic Energy
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The energy of light and other forms of radiation
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Fission
|
Split up (atom)
|
|
|
Heat Transfer
|
Movement of hot material to cold material
|
|
|
Conduction
|
Heat transfer through solids
|
|
|
Convection
|
Heat transfer by means of a moving fluid
|
|
|
Radiation
|
Heat transfer by electromagnetic waves
|
|
|
Heat Energy
|
Movement of atoms and molecules
|
|
|
Power
|
w/t
|
|
|
Effective Horsepower
|
Resistance of hull x velocity
|
|
|
Steam
|
Water is converted when heated into white mist
|
|
|
Steam Turbines
|
Turbine when high-velocity of steam rotates bladed disk
|
|
|
Main Engines
|
Propel ship(indirectly)- turn shaft, biggest engine, steam turbines run them, run at a high speed
|
|
|
Condenser
|
Container for condensing vapor
|
|
|
Condensate Pump
|
Pump used to pump water and produce HVAC (heating or cooling)
|
|
|
Main Feedwater Pump
|
Pump for boilers
|
|
|
Reduction gears
|
Driven shaft rotates more slowly than the driving shaft
|
|
|
Main Shaft
|
Central shaft that makes up the rotor assembly
|
|
|
Thrust Block
|
Absorbs the power and pushes the ship not the reduction gear
|
|
|
Thrust Bearing
|
Make sure shaft turns
|
|
|
Fixed Pitch Propellor
|
Only goes forward
|
|
|
Controllable Pitch Propellor
|
Forward and backwards
|
|
|
Main Switchboard
|
Distributes power and electricity (emergency loads held?)
|
|
|
Emergency Diesel Generator
|
Combination of a diesel engine and electric generator to generate electrical energy (disel engine is the primary control and it turns the electrical generator)
|
|
|
Engine room
|
The room containing the engines, also contains the ship service turbine generator, main switchboard, and feed water
|
|
|
Ballast Tank Air Flask
|
Brings the sub to surface in emergency
|
|
|
Chill water System
|
Part of HVAC system
|
|
|
Throttle Valve
|
Opens more/less steam
|
|
|
Families
|
Column
|
|
|
Rows
|
All have the same amount of shells
|
|
|
Alkali metals
|
All end is shell 1
|
|
|
Alkali earth metals
|
All end in shell 2
|
|
|
Transition metal
|
Columns that don't have specific name
|
|
|
Non Metals
|
Hydrogen, any gas, carbon
|
|
|
Halogens
|
Row 17 outer shell 7
|
|
|
Noble Gases
|
Don’t mix with anyone= happy
|
|
|
Atomic Number
|
Number of protons
|
|
|
Atomic Mass
|
How much atom weighs
|
|
|
Proton
|
Positive Charge
|
|
|
Neutron
|
Equal Charge
|
|
|
Electron
|
Negative Charge
|
|
|
Electron Shells
|
On side added up (energy level)
|
|
|
Valence electrons
|
Outer shell
|
|
|
Ionic bonding
|
Charge particles
|
|
|
Covalent Bonding
|
Sharing electrons(valence only)
|
|
|
Cotton fiber
|
What the wick is made of
|
|
|
Capillary action
|
When liquid rises or falls in a result of surface tension
|
|
|
Hydro-Carbon
|
Hydrogen and carbon
|
|
|
J.J Thomson (England) 1897
|
(cavendish laboratory) Cathode Ray Tube
|
|
|
Dalton 1808 (England)
|
1. atoms- different elements have different mass 2. spheres, solids
3. combine is specific ratio |
|
|
Mendeleev (Russia)
|
Made periodic table
|
|
|
Neils Bohr (Denmark)
|
Specific orbit shell around nucleus
|
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Issac Newton (England)
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Newton's principle of laws in motion
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Archimedes(Greece)
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Archimedes principles
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Barbara McClintonk (Brooklyn NJ)
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Genetics in corn
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Newtons First Law
|
Object motion stays in motion unless acted by an unknown force
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Newtons Second Law
|
F= m x a
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Newtons Third Law
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For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction
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