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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
b. Solid
non moving molecules has set shape and volume
c. Liquid
loose molecules has no set shape or volume
d. Gas
very loose molecules has no set shape or volume
e. Plasma
an ionized gas consisting of positive ions and free electrons in proportions
f. Viscosity
how well something flows
g. Surface tension
the tension of the surface film of a liquid caused by the attraction of the particles in the surface
h. Vapor
the gas form of a liquid
i. Amorphous solid
noncrystalline solid or definite pattern
j. Crystalline solid
crystalline solid no definite pattern
k. Kinetic energy
energy formed when rubbing objects together
l. Temperature
how hot or cold an object is
m. Thermal energy
energy formed when the molecules of an object vibrate
n. Heat
how how the object is
o. Vaporization
the phase when a liquid becomes a vapor
p. Evaporation
liquid to vapor
q. Condensation
when vapor turns back to water
r. Sublimation
directly from solid to gas
s. Deposition
is the geological process in which sediments, soil and rocks are added to a landform or land mass
t. Melting point
when the temperature is reached to melt the item
u. Boiling point
the temperature where water boils
v. Condensation point
the temperature when the vapor turns back into the liquid
w. Freezing point
the temperature where the liquid turns back into a solid
x. Kinetic molecular theory

shows how individual gas particles interact with one another

y. Pressure
the amount of gas in a area
z. Boyle’s law
the absolute pressure exerted by a given mass of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to the volume it occupies if the temperature and amount of gas remain unchanged within a closed system
aa. Charles’s Law
states that if a given quantity of gas is held at a constant pressure, its volume is directly proportional to the absolute temperature
bb. Gay-Lussac’s Law
the hotter the pressure increase the colder the temperature the pressure decrease