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38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Masseter |
cheek muscles, closes the mouth |
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Digastric |
shaped like narrow inverted Y. Runs along inside of jaw. Opens mouth. |
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External Oblique |
runs diagonally from top outside left to bottom, inside right. This turns upper part of your body |
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Rectus Abdominus |
found in middle of rat from top to bottom, holds organs in place |
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Pectoralis Major |
covers chest wall and shoulders, pulls arm towards chest |
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Latissimus Dorsi |
found under armpits, pulls arm down to ribs |
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Gracilus |
found on top of hind legs, from base of tail to down outside leg, pulls thigh inward |
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Tibialis Anterior |
found on bottom front of leg, flexes foot |
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Bieps Brachii |
inside of upper arm, flexes the lower arm |
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ticeps brachii |
outside of upper arm, extends lower arm |
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clavotrapezius |
back of head, own and around neck, stabilizes shoulders and pulls clavical forward |
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Acromiodeltoid |
top of shoulders, lifts arm above head |
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Spinotrapezius |
shoulder, down back, pulls scapula down |
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Gluteus Superficialis |
pulls thigh outward |
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Gastronemius |
extends foot |
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Aortic Arch |
near heart, supplies blood to whole body except heart and lungs |
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Brachiocephalic Artery |
supplies blood to right arm, head, and neck |
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Carotid Artery |
Supplies blood to head and neck |
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Subclavian Artery |
supplies blood mainly to arms though also head and thorax |
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Renal Artery |
supplies blood to kidneys |
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Common Iliac Artery |
supplies blood to abdomen area |
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Femoral Artery |
supplies blood to thigh and lower limbs |
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Descending Aorta |
largest artery in body, supplies to lungs, abdomen, and lower limbs |
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Subclavian Vein |
carries lymph away from instestines |
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Femoral Vein |
drains to Iliac vein |
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Common Iliac vein |
drains blood from pelvis and lower limbs |
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Posterior Vena Cava |
carries blood into right atrium of heart |
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Jugular Vein
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bring deoxygenated blood from head to heart |
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Renal vein |
drains from the kidneys |
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Trachea |
long tube that extends along the throat |
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Larynx |
box on the trachea made of cartilage |
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Bronchus |
trachea splits into two tubes called bronhi |
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Lung |
brown spongy structures found on each side of the rat |
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Diaphragm |
thin muscular sheet that separates the chest cavity from the abdominal cavity |
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Adrenal gland |
an endocrine gland located on the top of the kidney, appears dark compared to the surrounding fat |
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Kidney |
a (bean-shaped) organ that filters substances from the blood |
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Thymus |
two lobed glandular organ located behind the breastbone between the lungs |
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Spleen |
dark colored, elongated structure found to the right |
