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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

snRNP what is its function


what does the name represent


who syn them and where

small nuclear ribonucleoprotein


they are synthesized by RNA polymerase 2 in the nucleus. they help remove introns form the RNA transcript nand are thus necessary for synthesis of mRNA

what metabolic process occurs in the cytoplasm and in the mitochondrial

cytoplasm


pentose phosphate pathway




mitoc


b-oxidaton of ffa


ketogenesis


TCA


parts of urea CPS1 and ornithine transcarbamoylase


pyruvate carboxylation

older person with lactic acidosis w pnemonia what will this lead to

septic shock dt tissue hypoxia which will lead to oxidative phosphorylation and the shunting of pyruvate to lactate following glycolysis.

elderly pt with dementia or hemiparesis who presents signs of pneumonia may also present with what




what will you see on the xray

dysphagia which is a risk factor for aspiration pneumonia.




dependent lung consolidation commonly seen in aspiration pneumonia

nitrites and oxidizing agents will bind and serve as tto for what

cyanide poisoning dt its ability to cause methemoglobinemia

aldose reductase converts glucose into sorbitol which futher metabolise to what

fructose by sorbitol dehydrogenase

cori dz

debranching enz def (cori dz) leads to accumlationof glycogen with abn short outer chains (limit dextrins) dt inability to degrade alpha 1,6 glycosidic branch points.




pt present w hypoglycemia


ketoacidosis


hepatomegaly


mus wk


hypotonia

explain the kozak sequence




what happens when you have a mutation that changes guanosine for cytosine three bases upstream from the start codon (AUG)

plays a role in the initiation of translation (mRNA binding to ribosomes)




this is associated with thalassemia intermedia and will affect the kozak sequence

a mutation in the kozak sequence of the beta-globin gene is associated with thalassemia intermedia, which results in

hypochromic, microytic