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56 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Family

The western world regards it as a husband, wife and children

Banaro tribe of New Guinea

Husband does not have sexual relations with wife until she had borne a child by a friend of his father

Berdache

Also known as "two spirit"

Family

It is the unit in which children are disciplined and that parents are responsible for their material needs

Sexual relationships

Characterizes a husband and wife

Nayar of Malabar

Never allow a bride and groom to have sex

Berdache

Term applies to those whi were believed to possess both masculibe and femine spirits

Family

A sociak institution that unites peioke in cooperative groups to oversee the bearing and raising of children

Kinship

A social bond based on blood, marriage or adoption

Extended family

A family unit that includes parents abd children as well as other kin

Nuclear family

A family unit of one or twi parents and their childreb

Extended family

Consanguine

Nuclear family

Conjugal

Endogamy

Marriage between people of the same social category

Exogamy

Marriage between people of different social category

Monogamy

Marriage that unites two partners

Serial monogamy

A succession of short monogamous relationships

Sororate monogamy

A type of marriGe in which a husband engages in marriage or sexual relationships with the sister of his wife, usually after the death of his wife or if his wife is infertile

Levirate Monogamy

A type of marriage in which the brother of a deceased man is obliged to marry his brother's widow

Polygamy

A type of marriage that unites two or more people

Polygyny

A form of marriage that unites one man and two or more women

Polyandry

A form of marriage that unites one woman and two or more men

Kinship patterns

To whom are we related

Patrilineal descent

Descent is traced only on the father's side, and children are not considered related to the mother's side

Matrilineal descent

Descent is figured only on the mother's side, and the children are not related to the father's relative

Bilateriak descent

Related to both the mother's and father's side of the family

Patrilocality

An arrangement where married couple live with or near husband's family

Matrilocality

Couples live with the wife's family

Bilocality

Newly married coupkes are allowed to choose which side of the family they live with or near

Neolocality

Newly marrued couples are free ti choose their own locality

Friendrich Engels

He traced the origin of the family to men's need to identify heir so they could hand down property to sons

Symblic Interaction Approach

The reality of family life js constructed by the members in their interaction

Courtship and romantic love

Usually begins with sexual attraction

Courtship and romantic love

For the westerns, it is often thought to be the only propoer basis for marriage

Asexuality

Little or no sexual attraction to either sex

Sex

An expression of love

Love and marriage

Socially channeled

Homogane

The tendency of peiole who have similar characteristics to marry one another

Homogane

Occur largely as a result of propinquity or spatial nearness

Marital satisfaction

Costs of marriage to a particular person

Marital satisfaction

Usually decreases with the birth of the child

Social class

According to Lillian Rubin, it makes a significant difference in how couples adjust to the arrival of children

Average working class couple

Usually the first baby arrives just 9 months after marriage

Middle class couple

First baby arrives 3 years after marriage

One parent families

Household consisting of at least one dependent child and the mother or father, the other permanently absent or dead

Cohabitation

State of relationship where two people who are not married live together

Gay and lesbian couples

Two persons of the same sex are married

Singlehood

State of being unmarried

Linus blanket

Who: insecure or dependent people


Emancipation

Who: people who want to be free from family


Convenience

Who: people who want to have sexual relationships without security


Testing

Who: people intend to marry


Testing

Purpose: trial marriage before having a real one

Convenience

Purpose: someone to care home and finance

Emancipation

Purpose: prove themselves and gain independence

Linus blanket

Purpose: finding someone to rely on