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59 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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True or False. Parapodium and parallel bars are used for thoracic and high level lumbar lesions.
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True
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What is purpose of TLSO?
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Prevent lumbar flex
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What does increasing the size of the cathode (-) do?
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Decrease the current density, anode (+)
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Which pathology, post-polio syndrome or Guillian-Barre syndrome, is not affected by sensation?
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Both
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What are considered poor anchors to bandage?
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Clips
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What are the parameters of TENS?
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50-100 pps, short duration, and low intensity
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What are the normal values for cholestrol, high and low density lipoproteins?
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Cholestrol <200mg/dL
High-density lipoproteins= 30-80 mg/dL Low-density lipoproteins= 60-180 mg/dL |
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What is the motion of pronation? supination?
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Abd, DF, EV; Add,PF,IN
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What MMT if the top hand on the lateral thigh?
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Lateral rotators
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Which is not affected by pressure ulcer in W/C: scapula, elbow, ischium, or heel?
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Elbow
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Which Rancho Los Amigos Cognitive functioning level is when the pt. can follow only simple commands?
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V. Confused-inappropriate
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Which Rancho Los Amigos Cognitive functioning level where the pt. has short attn span and needs numerous activites?
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IV. Confused-agitated
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What PPE is used or UV radiation?
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Eye goggles
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What kind of W/C is used for active SCI?
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Light-wt and rigid
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What kind of A.D. is used for impulsive TBI pt?
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FWW
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What are signs of Guillian-Barre syndrome?
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Difficulty breathing, areflexia, weakness
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Describe decorticate posture?
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UE=flex
LE=ext |
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What PNF pattern uses rhomboids, pec. minor, and levator scapula?
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D1 ext
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What is an example of superficial reflexes by noxious stimulus?
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Babinski reflex- stroking of bottom of foot
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In transfemoral amputation, what causes a lateral lean?
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Prothesis is too short
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What receptors is responsible for 2 pt. discrimination, sensation, stereognosis, and kinesthesia?
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Mechanoreceptors
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How do you increase mm strength?
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Increase intensity of exercise
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How do you decrease genu recurvatum?
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Increase PF stop
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What do you teach an emphysema pt. w/ breathing?
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Diminsh accessory mm use and emphasize diaphragmatic breathing
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What is the order for putting on PPE?
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Mask, gown , gloves LAST!!!!
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How many lbs for stretch/decrease mm spasm in lumbar traction? separate vertebrae?
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25%= stretch/mm spasm
50%= separate vertebrae |
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What burn reaches subcutaneous tissue?
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Full-thickness burn= complete destruction of epidermal and dermis, and some subcutaneous tissue
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What position facilitates palpation of lunate?
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Wrist flexion
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What to do when pn performing quad contractions?
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D/C ex.
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What affects difficulty w/ thoughts into words?
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Broca's aphasia
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RULE OF NINE. Anterior/post thorax, head, and ant arm.
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Ant./post thorax 18x2=36%
Head=9% Ant. arm=4.5% ==>49.5% |
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How do you initially instruct a pt?
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Through demonstration
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What mm is innervated by thoracodorsal nerve? and shlder motion?
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Latissimus dorsi and shlder ext
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What is the duty cycle of 2msec on time and 8msec off time?
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2/2+8=.2x100=20%
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What is normal values for cholesterol, high-density lopoprotein, and low-density lipoprotein?
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Cholestrol <200 mg/dL
High-density lipoprotein= 30-80 mg/dL Low-density lipoprotein= 60-180 mg/dL |
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What is normal hip anteversion?
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8-15 degrees
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What position do you splint an elbow?
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Elbow ext. and forearm supination
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What meds do you use for pn w/ ionto?
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Lidocaine
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Athetosis is due to what structure in the brain?
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Basal ganglia
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Dysmetria, nystagmus and dysdiadochokinesia is due to what structure in the brain?
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Cerebellar
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Inability to roll from prone to supine is due to what reflex that was not integrated?
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Assymetrical tonic neck reflex
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What layer burn is described to have complete destruction of the epidermis/dermis and some subcutaneous layer?
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Full-thickness
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What pathology keeps pt. upright sitting, monitor BP, and check for bladder and bowel?
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Autonomic dysreflexia
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What pathology has BP drop when sitting upright and dizziness?
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Orthostatic hypotension
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Inability for quadruped is the failure to integrate what reflex?
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Symmetrical tonic neck reflex
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Inability to go from prone to supine is failure to integrate what reflex?
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Assymetrical tonic neck reflex
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Inability to initiate roll from supine to prone is the failure of what reflex to integrate?
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TLR=Tonic Labyrinthine Reflex
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What contraction is the hip ext. from stand to sit?
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Eccentric
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What pathology has increase TCL?
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Emphysema
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When there is tight hip flexors, what happens when you measure the HS?
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The actual length is > than the measured length
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What pathology has deficits in motor and sensory problems and deep tendon reflexes diminish?
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Peripheral neuropathy
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What type of tx for someone w/ perservate?
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Perservate is repeated actions, so new activities.
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What is pulse charge and AC freq measured in units?
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Pulse charge=coulomb
AC freq=hertz |
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What does TLSO do? "Jewett Brace"
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Prevention of thoracic flexion
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What is the motions of pronation?
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ABD, DF, EVersion
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What is the role of nasogastric?
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-Admin. meds
-Gastric samples -Remove fluids/gas |
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Are blood samples fr. stomach taken from nasogastric tube?
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NO
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What is vital capacity? (VEI)
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IRV+TV+ERV
Expiration maximally after max. inspiration |
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What is TLC?
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IRV+TV+ERV+RC
Lung volume measured at the end of max. inspiration |
