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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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g factor
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a general ability, proposed by spearman as the main factor underlying all intelligent mental activity.
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crystallized intelligence
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the knowledge a person has acquired, plus the ability to access that knowledge.
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fluid intelligence
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the ability to see complex relationships and solve problems.
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practical intelligence
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according to Sternberg, the ability to cope with the enviornment; sometimes called "street smarts."
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analytical intelligence
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according to Sternberg, the ability measured by most IQ test; includes the inability to analyze problems and find correct answers.
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creative intelligence
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according to Sternberg, the form of intelligence that helps people see new relationships among concepts; involves insight and creativity.
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triarchic theory
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the term for Sternberg's theory of intelligence; so called because it combines three ("tri-") main forms of intelligence.
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linguistic intelligence
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often measured on traditional IQ test by vocabulary tests and tests of reading comprehension
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logical-mathematical intelligence
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also measured on most IQ tests with analogies, math problems, and logical problems
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spatial intelligence
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the ability to form mental images of objects and to think about their relationships in space
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musical intelligence
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the ability to perform, compose, and appreciate musical patterns, including patterns of rhythms and pitches
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bodily-kinesthetic intelligence
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the ability for controlled movement and coordination, such as that needed by a dancer or a surgeon
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interpersonal intelligence
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the ability to understand other people's intentions, emotions, motives, and actions, as well as to work effectively with others
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intrapersonal intelligence
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the ability to know oneself, to develop a satisfactory sense of identity, and to regulate one's life
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how IQ test was originally developed
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a new law required all french children to attend school, and the govt needed a means of identifying those who needed remidal help, developed by Binet and Simon
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purpose of IQ testing in america
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US was experiencing an unprecedented wave of immigration, resulting from global economic, social, and political crises
new laws requiring universal education-schooling for children-were flooding schools with students WWI began, the military needed a way of assessing and classifying the new recruits |
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IQ
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mental age/chronological age x 100
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IQ below 70
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mental retardation range
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IQ 70-89
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dull normal/borderline range
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IQ 90-110
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normal range
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IQ 111-129
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bright/superior range
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IQ 130 and above
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gifted range
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