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8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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study: factors that influence encoding |
Stein and Bransford (1979) - meaningful participant elaboration > base + elaboration > non meaningful participant elaboration > base > base + congruent idea i.e elaborative rehearsal enhances encoding in LTM |
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"deep processing" who and what |
Craik and Tulving (1975) akin to the idea of elaborative processing |
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elaborative enconding involves what two main things |
memory and comprehension --> you can't elaboratively encode if you don't understand |
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study memory model diagram |
Ye |
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2 good memory tools |
- mnemonic - loci --> shopping list exercise |
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Encoding retrieval context who and what |
Godden and Baddeley (1975) scuba diving vs dry land encoding and recall strong support for the fact that context is involved in remembering information |
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informed vs uninformed passage comprehension who and what |
Bransford and Johnson (1972) - informed group average rating 4.5/7 and 32% recall - uniformed group average rating 2.8/7 and remembered 13% = elaborative encoding improves comprehension and memory |
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Semantic networks who, when, what |
Palermo and Jenkins (1964), word association, determining percentage time people associate a particular word with another e.g hand --> foot, or hand --> finger |
