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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Points

One loan point is equal to 1% of the borrowers loan amount

Why do lenders charge loan points?

Compensate for processing a new mortgage loan.

Loan Origination Fee

Typically between 1% and 3% and typically can’t be more than 3% of the loan value. (Negotiable between lender and borrower)

Discount points

Permanently reduce a loans interest rate

Buydown

Interest pre-payment at closing to temporarily reduce interest rate, usually for a period of one to three years.

LTV (loan-to-ratio)

Ratio of the loan amount to the property value (sales price or appraised value, whichever is lower)

What do lenders use LTV to determine?

Required down payment amounts when initially writing mortgage loans or when homeowners apply for a home equity loan or home equity line of credit.

Interest

A fee paid back to a lender for the use of its money, typically decreases over the life of the mortgage

Interest rates are stated as an _______

Annual percentage

APR (Annual percentage rate)

Measure of both the interest rate and other fees associated with a mortgage loan.

What is a lock in interest rate?

Lasts no more than 90 days after the 90 days is up borrowers should expect that they may face an interest rate change.

PMI (Private Mortgage Insurance)

-Used on conventional loans when the down payment is less that 20% and loan-to-ratio value is in excess of 80%

What does PMI protect?

The lenders in case of borrower default.

When must lenders terminate PMI?

When the balance is scheduled to reach 78% of the original property value or when the mortgage loan reaches its originally scheduled amortization midpoint.

When can borrowers request PMI termination?

When the principal balance drops below 80% of the loan balance.