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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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A form of the element carbon in which the atoms are arranged in a crystal structure
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Diamond
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A form of the element carbon in which a carbon atom is bonded tightly to three other carbon atoms in flat layers
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Graphite
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a form of carbon that consists of atoms arranged in the shape of a hollow sphere
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Fullerene
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a form of carbon that consists of atoms in the form of a long, hollow, cyllinder
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Nanotube
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most compounds that contain carbon
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Organic compound
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an organic compound that contains only carbon and hydrogen
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hydrocarbon
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a description of a molecule that shows the kind, number, and arrangement of atoms
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structural formula
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compounds that have the same chemical formula but different structural formulas
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isomer
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A hydrocarbon in which all bonds between carbon atoms are single bonds
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saturated hydrocarbon
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a hydrocarbon in which one or more of the bonds between carbon is double or triple
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unsaturated hydrocarbon
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a hydrocarbon in which one or more hydrogen atoms have been replace d by atoms of other elements
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Substitued hydrocarbon
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a -OH group, found in alcohols
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hydroxyl group
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a substituted hydrocarbon that contains one or more hydroxyl groups
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alcohol
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a substitued hydrocarbon with one or more of the -COOOH group of atoms
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Organic acid
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a -COOH group, found in organic acids
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Carboxyl group
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an organic compound made by chemically combinging an alcohol and an organic acid
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Ester
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a large molecule in which many smaller molecules make up
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Polymer
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one molecule that makes up the links in a polymer chain
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Monomer
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