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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
variable (n)
a symbol that stands for another number: 3m + 2 = 11
formula (n)
a pattern that helps you find a specific value: A = lw
algebra (n)
the mathematics of working with variables
negative (adj)
less than zero: –3
positive (adj)
more than zero: 5
minus (n)
the symbol – when used in subtraction or to indicate a negative number
multiplication (n)
adding a number to itself several times over: 3 x 4 = 12
subtraction (n)
taking a quantity away from another: 15 – 6 = 9
rectangle (n)
a two-dimensional object with four sides, each at a 90-degree angle to the sides touching it, where the opposite sides are the same length
perimeter (n)
the distance around the outside of a two-dimensional shape
reciprocal (n)
a fraction flipped upside-down: the reciprocal of 3/5 is5/3
linear equation (n)
an equation that, when drawn on a graph, makes a straight line
sum (n)
the result of adding numbers: 4 + 8 = 12
percentage (n)
a number out of 100, indicated by the % symbol: 4/5 =80%
product (n)
the result of multiplying numbers: 3 x 4 = 12
quotient (n)
the result of dividing numbers: 60/4 = 15
sphere (n)
a round, three-dimensional object
radius (n)
the distance from the exact center of a circle to the outside
pi (n)
the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter
area (n)
the space within a two-dimensional shape
volume (n)
the space within a three-dimensional shape
circumference (n)
the distance around the outside of a circle
real number (n)
any positive or negative number
number line (n)
a line representing the set of all real numbers
no solution (n)
an equation where, after solving, the numbers do not balance properly: 2(x–5)+3x = 5x–7 –10 = –7