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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Pectoralis Major

O – sternum and clavicle



I – Intertubercular sulcus



A – horizontal adduction, medial rotation of the humerus



N - Lateral and medial pectoral nerves


Trapezius

O - External occipital protuberance, nuchal lines, C7-T12


I - Lateral 1/3 of clavicle, acromion, spine of scapula


A - extend head and neck, upwardly rotate, adduct, stabilize and depress scapula


N - cranial nerve XI (accessory)

Rhomboids

O - Major: T2-T5 Minor: C7-T1


I - medial border of scapula


A - adduct, elevate, downwardly rotate scap

Serratus Anterior

O - Upper 8 ribs


I - anterior surface of medial scapular border


A - Abduct, upwardly rotate, depress scapula (elevate thorax during forced inhalation


N - Long Thoracic

Deltoid

O - Lateral 1/3 clavicle, acromion, spine of scap


I - Deltoid Tuberosity


A - All abduct shoulder. Anterior: flex, medially rotate, horizontally adduct G/H joint. Posterior: opposite of anterior.

Supraspinatus

O - Supraspinous fossa


I - Greater tubercle


A - Abduct shoulder, stabilize head of humerus


N - Suprascapular

Infraspinatus

O - Infraspinous fossa


I - Greater Tubercle


A - laterally rotate, adduct shoulder, stabilize humerus


Teres Minor

O - Upper lateral scapular border


I - Greater Tubercle


A - laterally rotate, adduct shoulder, stabilize humerus (same as infra)


Subscapularis

O - Subscapular Fossa


I - Lesser Tubercle


A - Medially rotate shoulder, stabilize humerus

Coracobrachialis

O - Coracoid process


I - Medial surface of mid humeral shaft


A - Flex, adduct shoulder


Latissimus Dorsi

O - inferior angle of scapula, thoracic spinous processes, thoracolumbar aponeurosis, posterior iliac crest


I - Intertubercular groove


A - Extend, adduct, medially rotate shoulder

Teres Major

O - Inferior angle/lateral border of scapula


I - lesser tubercle


A - Extend, adduct, medially rotate shoulder


Biceps Brachii

O - Long: supraglenoid tubercle of scap. Short: Coracoid process


I - Tuberosity of radius and bicipital aponeurosis


A - Flex elbow/shoulder, supinate forearm


N - Musculocutaneous

Triceps Brachii

O - Long: infraglenoid tubercle. Lateral: posterior proximal humerus. Medial: Posterior distal humerus


I - Olecranon Fossa of ulna


A - Extend elbow. Long head: extends/adducts shoulder


N - Radial

Brachialis

O - Distal anterior humerus


I - Ulnar tuberosity/coronoid process of Ulna


A - Flex Elbow

Brachioradialis

O - Proximal lateral supracondylar ridge of humerus


I - Styloid process of radius


A - Flex elbow, pronate/supinate forearm (under resistance ie weight)

Anconeus

O - Lateral epicondyle of humerus


I - Olecranon process, posterior surface of ulna


A - Extend elbow

Pronator Teres

O - Common flexor tendon


I - middle/lateral surface of radius


A - Pronate forearm, flex elbow

Pronator Quadratus

O - medial surface of ulna


I - lateral surface of radius


A - Pronate forearm (radioulnar joints)

Supinator

O - Lateral epicondyle, radial and annular ligaments, supinator crest of ulna


I - Anterior lateral proximal radius


A - Supinate forearm (radioulnar joint)

Common Extensor Tendon

O - Lateral Epicondyle


A - Extends wrists/digits


N - radial

Common Flexor Tendon

O - Medial Epicondyle


A - Flexes wrist/digits


N - Median

Thenar Eminence

Abductor Pollicis Brevis


Flexor Pollicis Brevis


Opponens Pollicis

Hypothenar Eminence

Abductor Digiti Minimi


Flexor Digiti minimi brevis


Opponens digiti minimi


Anatomical Snuff Box

Extensor Pollicis longus


Extensor Pollicis Brevis


Abductor Pollicis Longus

Abductor Pollicis Longus

O - Posterior surface of radius/ulna/interosseus membrane


I - Base of 1st metacarpal


A - Abduct, extend thumb, abduct wrist


N - Radial

Extensor Pollicis Longus/Brevis

O - Longus: posterior ulna Brevis: posterior radius. both interosseus membrane


I - Longus: distal phalanx. Brevis: proximal phalanx


A: Extend IP joint of thumb, Extend other thumb joints, Abduct wrist