Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
78 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Locus control is the tendency to adjust our behavior relative to the changing demands of social situations |
False |
|
Would the personality traits of one person be stable over time? |
True |
|
Research shows that women tend to use communication to connect with other expressing feelings, empathizing, and indirect vague and apologetic |
True |
|
Which of the following influences is one approach to negotiations: (communication, gender, personality) |
All of the above |
|
Behavioral transparency and consistency are advantages of being or negotiating with a _____ self monitor: (high, low, rationale, cooperative) |
Low |
|
Noise can occur when a person is negotiating a work schedule with a coworker who is considering their child's soccer schedule |
True |
|
Virtual negotiation is a negotiation where parties are not talking to eachother |
False |
|
Barriers to communication may be related to: (environment, receiver, sender) |
All of the above |
|
Which of the following is NOT a tangible barrier in the physical negotiation environment? |
Preconceived ideas |
|
Which of the following is NOT a dimension of effective listening? |
Encoding |
|
Using force, manipulation, or coercion to persuade is appropriate if you are successful in gaining agreement |
False |
|
When you trust someone it is often reciprocated, enabling an open, honest dialogue that can facilitate creating a mutual benefitting solution |
True |
|
Frames are either positive or negative |
False (can be both) |
|
Which of the following is NOT a strategy for effective persuasion? |
Push of unique response |
|
Cultural differences have little impact on negotiations |
False |
|
Conflict of family businesses generally increases with each successive generation |
True |
|
Which of the following is NOT one of the 5 characteristics of fair processes in family firms, identified by Vanderhagen and colleagues? |
Collaboration |
|
In this relationship there are likely to be more legal conflict between parties |
Landlord and tenant |
|
Of the following that are people we know professionally or personally but not especially close with, but may seek their assistance |
Acquaintances |
|
Hofstede's research shows scores on most dimensions of cultures are consistent from one country to another |
False |
|
Generally speaking, cultures that speak the same language share similar cultures |
False |
|
Which negotiators can accept or reject an offer when presented? |
Individualistic |
|
Which of the following is NOT a good source of information when preparing for international negotiation? |
Department of Labor |
|
Negotiators who are high in _____ prefer clear agendas and procedures |
Uncertainty avoidance |
|
Multi party negotiations are a type of team based negotiations |
False |
|
It is always better to obtain consensus over majority rule |
False |
|
First step in preparing for a team negotiation is to |
Clarify goals |
|
When there are many people and issues involved, it is best to look for what and secure early agreement on which issues |
Small issues |
|
Which of the following is NOT a role in a team negotiation? |
Parliamentarian |
|
Procedural rules can include all of the following except |
The issues to be discussed |
|
The effect one's beliefs have on the cause of or control over situations and events |
Locus control |
|
See themselves are victims of fate or luck, environmental causes and situation factors which cause them success of failure |
External locus control |
|
Believe they have control over their actions - both positive and negative - and their destiny |
Internal locus control |
|
The tendency to adjust our behaviors relative to the changing demands of social situations |
Self-monitoring |
|
Pre-occupied with what others think; motivated to behave in ways that match others' expectations |
High self-monitors |
|
Seem uninterested in others' opinions; act or speak without concern for others' approval |
Low self-monitors |
|
Unconventional, bold, competitive, and open to negotiation |
Artisans |
|
Traditional, stable, conventional, and cooperative with others |
Guardians |
|
Independent and work tirelessly |
Rationals |
|
Enthusiastic, harmonious, trusting, and helpful |
Idealists |
|
Focuses on logic and structure; ignores feelings and neglects relationships |
Utilitarians |
|
Focus on relationships, harmony, and values |
Cooperatives |
|
Masculine ways of communicating are more effective in _____ negotiations |
Distributive |
|
Feminine ways of communicating work better in _____ conversations |
Integrative |
|
_____ pattern individuals: more likely to be indirect, avoid conflict, easily persuaded, hide real feelings |
Passive |
|
_____ pattern individuals: exert control, pushy, need to be right, dominate |
Aggressive |
|
_____ pattern individuals: based on fairness, honesty, respect, consider the thoughts and feelings of all parties |
Assertive |
|
Sensing, Processing and evaluating, Responding |
Effective listening |
|
One is trying to absorb the information without attempting to process or enhance the messages being sent |
Passive listening |
|
One is genuinely interested and attempts to fill in the gaps with assumptions based on what the listener wants to hear rather than what the speaker is actually saying |
Attentive listening |
|
The most powerful level which requires the greatest amount of work for the listener |
Active listening |
|
The ability to convince others to adopt your ideas: "win over minds with logic, win over hearts with emotions, and manage yourself." |
Aristotle on persuasion |
|
Good negotiators involve the other party in a search for the optimal solutions to any conflict |
Joint problem solving |
|
People repay kindness |
Reciprocity |
|
People want what is limited in supply |
Scarcity |
|
People act in conformity with others |
Consensus |
|
Tension resulting from individuals' beliefs not aligning with their behaviors |
Cognitive dissonance |
|
Describes method of anticipating objections |
Inoculation theory |
|
Criteria people use in evaluating a proposal |
ACE theory |
|
Anyone you pay to provide goods or services at a certain price/rate |
Contractor |
|
Most landlord/tenant disputes revolve around a difference in standards of _______ |
Care and cleanliness |
|
Who tends to rely on integrative bargaining tactics, such as sharing information and trading concessions? |
Friends |
|
Make concessions on all but the baseline issues to build the relationship when the opposing party is trusted and the relationship is valued |
Open submission strategy |
|
When negotiating with strangers we believe our contribution is more valuable |
Endowment effect |
|
Vanderhagen's hallmarks of fairness in family firms are: |
Communication and voice, Clarity of information, Consistency, Changeability, Commitment to fairness |
|
Values are more focused on concerns for relationships, family, interpersonal norms and collective interests |
Non-western cultures |
|
The norm is to divide assets among children |
Western cultures |
|
Usually the eldest son receives everything, including responsibility for carrying on the family legacy |
Eastern cultures |
|
Good negotiators focus on establishing a _____ climate |
Collaborative |
|
Multi party negotiation involves: |
Three or more "sides" represented by one or more individuals |
|
Team based negotiations each side is represented by |
At least two individuals working together as a team to achieve goals |
|
The key to effective negotiations |
Preparation |
|
Rules become less clear in multi party negotations |
True |
|
Lack of trust does not negatively affect negotiations |
False |
|
Coalitions tend to emerge during multi party negotiations |
True |
|
Different behavior patterns that occur when individuals work collectively to complete a task or achieve a goal (can be good or bad) |
Group dynamics |
|
Individuals agreeing to create harmony even if the outcomes are suboptimal or harmful |
Groupthink |
|
Which of the following principles is the basis for a limited edition offering? |
Scarcity |