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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The ______ is the area beyond settled land.
frontier
What man was an experienced wilderness guide in the NC Mountains?
Daniel Boone
A low place between two moutains through trails and road are often made is called a....
gap
The easiest way to get from Virginia to Kentucky was through the ___ ____.
Cumberland Gap
Many pioneers followed the Wilderness Road an other trails west to ___ & ____.
Kentucky
Tennessee
Trading for goods for other goods without using money is called...
bartering
Why did the British not allow colonists to settle west of the Blue Ridge Mountains?
To avoid conflict between the Cherokees and the colonists
Why were mountain farms so small?
The ground was very rocky (and the slopes were often steep)
Did mountain farms have a problem with the ground being too wet?
No
Did everyone in the Mountain region think that North Carolina should remain in the Union?
No
Did people in the Mountain region disagree about whether or not N.C. should leave the Union?
Yes
What caused the Cherokee population to decline so quickly?
European diseases
The Cherokees exchanged animal hides for ....
metal tools
Which president ignored a court ruling that protected Cherokee land, and sent soldiers to force the Cherokee to leave their homes?
Andrew Jackson
What were the Cherokee forced to do?
Walk 1000 miles to the Indian Territory.
The Indian Removal Act forced ____ ____ east of the Mississippi to move to what is today ______.
Native Americans
Oklahoma
A group of Cherokees who refused to move west hid in the ___ ___ ___
Great Smoky Mountains
The Cumberland Gap led from ___ to ____.
Virginia
Kentucky
Daniel Boone was one of the first pioneers to make trails through the __ ___ Mountains.
Blue Ridge
Because mountain settlers lived far from stores, what did this cause them to become?
Self-sufficient.
Being self-sufficient means...
making your own stuff, such as growing food, making clothes, soap, tools, etc.
Because the farms in the mountains were much smaller than the plantations in the coastal plain, what did this mean for the amount of slaves needed?
They didn't need as many slaves. Less land = less help needed = fewer slaves needed.
What was it that really caused the passage of the Indian Removal Act?
Discovery of gold in 1829 on Cherokee land by prospectors
A person who looks for gold or other valuable minerals & rocks is a...
prospector
With the passage of the Indian Removal Act, the land was now opened up for....
white settlers
The walk of the Cherokee from N.C. to Oklahoma was called the ___ ___ ___
Trail of Tears
What law did Andrew Jackson help pass that forced the Cherokee out of N. C.?
Indian Removal Act