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58 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
How did fdr reverse the assimilation trend |
Reorganization act 1934 |
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What did the Indian organization act 1934 restore to indians |
Asset management |
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What did the Indian 're organization act 're establish |
Sovereignty and self government |
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What fraction of land reserved for by the dawes act remained by 1934 |
1/3 |
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Who the main proponent of the Indian new deal under fdr |
John coillier |
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What did native Americans remain under as part of the Indian new deal |
BIA |
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What did house of reps pass in 1953 |
Resolution for termjnation |
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What was termination? |
NAs were freed from federal control a d protected by federal state laws but any land held for them by the gov was sold |
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What did the 1956 Indian 're allocation act encourage |
Native Americans aged 18-35 to move to specific towns and cities for work |
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By 1961 what % of people encouraged to move by relocation act had returned |
25-33% |
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When was the fish in |
1964 |
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Which movie star took part in the fish in |
Marlon Brandi |
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What was the fish in protesting |
Right of Nas to fish salmon with out being bound by state restrictions |
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When was AIM (American Indian movement) formed |
1968 |
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When was the Indian civil right sat passed |
1968 |
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What did the Indian civil rights act ban |
Tribes form restricting the civil rights of tribal members |
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What did the Indian civil rights act not address |
Issues native Americans had with the federal government |
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How long did the Alcatraz red power movement occupy Alcatraz for |
1969-71 |
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What did Nixon return in 1970 |
Blue lake and surround 40,000 acres to load pueblos tribe |
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What was AIM membership in 1971 |
4,500 |
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Where do aim hold protests in 1971 |
Fort snelling Minisota and mount rushmore Dakota |
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What did Hawaii continue to do in 1971 |
Evict indians from land if the state wanted it for buildi g and other use |
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What did the Alaskan native claims settlement 1971 transfer? |
40 million acres tk native Alaskans |
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What was the aim trail of broken treaties |
Protest dirve to washington |
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When was the trail of broken treaties |
1972 |
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What was the trail of broken treaties protesting |
Bia's management of issues such as not renegotiating the many governemrnt treaites that originally took over NA land |
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What did aim occupy as part of trail of broken treaties |
Bia building |
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What did the 1972 indian education act fund |
Tribal schools |
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Where did aim occupy and declare independence in 1973 |
Village of wounded knee |
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Whi were aim protesting at the vilkage of wounded knee |
Richard wilson an unpopular dakota leader on the pine ridge reservation |
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How many native americans were killes at pine ridge |
Two |
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How did long did the siege of pine ridge last |
71 days |
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How did the siege of pine ridge end |
Governemrnt agreed to investigate demands and grievances |
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What did the 1974 Indian fjnacjng act do |
Lent tribes funding |
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When. Was the Indian self determination act |
1975 |
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What did the Indian self determination act do |
Kept bia but contracted out services such as health and education |
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When was the voting rights act extended |
1975 |
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What did the extension of the voting rights act provide |
Language assistance when voting |
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Where did protests walk from and to in 1978 |
San Fran to washington |
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What was 1978 walk form Washington to San Fran protesting |
Forced removal of na's from their homeland and congresses unwillingness to negotiate treaties |
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When was the Indian child welfare act |
1978 |
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What did the Indian child welfare act give na's more control over |
Adoption of native American children |
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What was the population of native Americans in 1980 compared to 1940 |
1 million in 1980 compared to 500,000 in 1940 |
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Where did half of native Americans live by 1980 |
In cities or towns near reservations |
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What was the average life expectancy for NAs compared to national average |
44 compared to 64 |
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What did AIM target |
The demeani g of native American culture by white people in their red Indian pasties |
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What group did Leonard Peltier belong to |
AIM |
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What was Leonard Peltier convicted of in 1977 |
Murder of two tho agents at pine ridge in 1975 |
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Who claimed for others release |
John Lennon |
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What was the outcome of 1972 case passamquaddy v Morton |
Awarded damages to the passamquaddy tribe of Maine for violation of 1790 treaty |
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How much did the souls tribe win in damages from South Dakota for land taken form them (1980) |
$107m |
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How much was the Puyallup tribe of Washington state awarded in damages for land taken form them in 1988 |
£162 million |
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When did Nixon appoint the first native American as commissioner of Indian affairs |
1969 |
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What did Nixon refuse to negotiate about |
Sacred sites |
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What did the fbi infiltrait |
AIM |
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How many criminal prosecutions did the fbi luanch against AIM |
100s |
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Where remained the poorest community in the US |
Pine ridge |
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What % of reservation households were below the poverty line in 1980 |
57% |