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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Contrapuntal Cadence (CC) |
- a type of IAC in which at least 1 of the 2 final chords is in inversion (mostly V 6/4, V 4/3, or vii°6 going to I) |
(IAC) |
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Phrygian Half Cadence (PHC or PHRYG) |
iv6 - V Always minor Melodic voice moves 4-5 Double 5th of the chord |
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Plagal Cadence |
-does not end in a phrase - not a real cadence - IV-I |
"cadence" |
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Deceptive Cadence |
- doesn't end in a phrase - V-vi (usually) - phrase seems as if it is going to end - not all V-vi motion is considered a deceptive cadence |
"cadence" |
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Evaded cadence |
- usually not a real cadence - V4/2 - I6 - weak inversion of V7 weakens dominant function --> ruins sense of previous V chord phrase-ending importance - may be used to connect two phrases or to motivate a reiteration of the cadence |
Mozart's "Hm hm hm" |
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Voice-leading: Leading tone vs chordal Seventh |
- Leading tone resolves up but can resolve down in inner voices - 7th of chord resolves down |
Resolve? |
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How does ii (ii°) resolve? |
ii almost always goes to V, never goes back to I |
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Approaching the leading tone (minor) |
Always approach the leading tone from above when writing in minor |
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IV-ii complex |
- ii as voice-leading chord to break up parallels - can be written IV5-6 rather than IV ii6 - don't retrogress from ii to IV |
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Escape tone |
Unaccented incomplete neighbors following a structural pitch |
8/9 |
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In step-descent bass, which is the most common chord to appear above scale degree 7 in the bass? |
v6 (minor) |
Quality? |
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In step-descent bass, which is the most common chord to appear above scale degree 6 in the bass? |
iv6 |
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In indirect step-descent bass, which is the most common harmonization of the first appearance of scale degree 5 in the bass? |
i6/4 |
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When expanding the pre-eminent with a passing sonority, which chord most commonly appears between ii and ii6? |
ii - I6 - ii6 |
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When expanding the pre-eminent with a passing sonority, which chord most commonly appears between IV6 and ii6/5? |
IV6 - i6/4 - ii6/5 |
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List a couple ways of expanding the pre-dominant |
Chordal leaps, repeat the phrase up a step, etc |
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BRD meaning? |
Back Relating Dominant: V chord within the tonic expansion |
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