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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
natural number
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[1,2,3,4,5,6...]
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whole numbers
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[0,1,2,3,4,5...]
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integers
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[...5,4,3,2,1,0,1,2,3,4,5...]
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rational numbers
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numbers whosse decimal representation is an integer, a terminating decimal, or a repeating decimal
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Set
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a collection of objects
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element
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anything inside a set is an element of that set
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equal sets
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if two or more sets have all of the same elements
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subset
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everything in set A is in set B. Everything in set B does not have to be in set A.
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proper subset
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if every element in set A is in set B but set A is not = to set B.
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complement of a set
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all element in the universal set that are not in the set beind examined.
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intersection of sets
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all elements that 2 or more sets have in common.
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union of sets
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all the elements in 2 or more sets combined
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difference of sets
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the set of all elements in one set that are not in another set.
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cartesian product of 2 sets
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AxB, All ordered pairs with A=X and B=Y
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cardinal number (or cardinality) of a set
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the number of elements in a set
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E
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is an element of
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C
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can or cannot be equal sets
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C
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definitely equal sets
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how do you determine how many subsets a given set has?
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the # of subsets of a set with N elements is 2n.
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How do you determine how many proper subsets a given set has?
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the # of proper subsets of a set with n elements is 2n-1
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