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108 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Abolished

A

abhorrent

A

Deterrent

D

Petty crime

P

Prominent

P

Confined

C

Thrust

T

Cancel culture

X

Culture appropriation

appropriation присвоение

take the plunge

делать решительный шаг

thehassle

irritating inconvenience , хлопоты

By all accounts

по общим отзывам

leaflets

листовки

Modest

M

Put to the test

P

Perks

P

Reinforcement

R

Remuneration

Re

all thebells and whistles

a

blew a fuse

d

cog inthe machine

c

cutting edge

cutting edgetechnology

edge

e

got our wires crossed

g

on thesame wavelength

w

well-oiledmachine

w

pulling theplug!

p

pushesmy buttons

p

recharge mybatteries

re

convey

с

succinct

(especially of something written or spoken) briefly and clearly expressed




лаконичный краткий сжатый

limelight

the focus of public attention.




центр внимания




Друммо́ндов свет (также свет рампы, англ. limelight) — тип сценического освещения, использовавшийся в театрах в 1860—1870 годах

impetus

импульс


толчок движущая сила




pulse, momentum, impulse, impetus, impact, impulsion

to the tune of

в размере


на сумму

utmost

the greatest or most extreme




Try your utmost to pay attention.

strikingly

поразительно




in a way that attracts attention by reason of being unusual, extreme, or prominent.

prominent

известный known, famous, prominent, noted, notorious, famed




выдающийся


outstanding, prominent, eminent, distinguished, remarkable, extraordinary

utterly

absolutely.


совершенно




completely

exhilarated

very happy, excited




веселый, взолнованный, подвыпивший

Recital

R

Be vanquished

V

Mortified

M

Petrified

P

Humungous

H

Viable

V

Pursuit

P

perplexing

p

aggravating

making a problem or offense worse or more serious.




aggravating circumstances that warrant further discipline




отягчающий

storey

этаж


floor, storey, story, level, stage, pair of stairs




ярус


tier, storey, stage, circle, floor, story

a densely-populated area

d

the narrow-minded man

n

concise

giving a lot of information clearly and in a few words; brief but comprehensive.

to the point

кстати




by the way, to the point, by the by, by the bye, by the same token, more by token




уместноto the point

incentivise

provide (someone) with an incentive for doing something.

dissemination

the action or fact of spreading something, especially information, widely.

ubiquitous

Adjective1




present, appearing, or found everywhere.his ubiquitous influence was felt by all the family




вездесущийubiquitous, omnipresent, ever-presentповсеместныйubiquitous, generalвстречающийся повсюду

commuting

travel some distance between one's home and place of work on a regular basis.




поездка на работу




reduce (a judicial sentence, especially a sentence of death) to one less severe.


смягчать наказание




interchange, exchange

soaring

increasing



dwellers

d

commonplace

банальность




Adjective1not unusual; ordinary.




Noun1




a usual or ordinary thing.

Feeling a bit run down

f

debilitating

(of a disease or condition) making someone very weak and infirm.




debilitating back pain




знурительный

nausea

I feel nauseous at the smell of certain foods.

ailment

an illness, typically a minor one.the doctor diagnosed a common stomach ailment




недуг

lingering

lasting for a long time or slow to end.

there are still some lingering doubts in my mind









in vogue

negligible

n

exiguous

e

energy had been siphoned

e

proximity

nearness in space, time, or relationship.do not operate microphones in close proximity to television sets




близость




closeness


nearness


presence



consternation

feelings of anxiety or dismay, typically at something unexpected.




I always welcomed clover, much to the consternation of the neighbors

trepidation

a feeling of fear or agitation about something that may happen.




the men set off in fear and trepidation

heckling

interrupt (a public speaker) with derisive or aggressive comments or abuse.he was booed and heckled when he tried to address the demonstrators

pristine

in its original condition; unspoiled.

flounder

struggle or stagger helplessly or clumsily in water or mud.




he was floundering about in the shallow offshore waters






барахтатьсяflounder, wallow, dabble, puddle, welter, puddle about




путатьсяflounderсбиватьсяflounder, mat, be beaten up




двигаться с трудомflounder




путаться в словах


flounder


говорить с трудом



divisive

tending to cause disagreement or hostility between people.




the highly divisive issue of abortion




вызывающий разногласия

shallow

of little depth.




serve the noodles in a shallow bowl




The entire argument is rather shallow.





implausible

(of an argument or statement) not seeming reasonable or probable; failing to convince.




неправдоподобный

flawed

blemished, damaged, or imperfect in some way.




The writer’s contention is flawed.




Утверждение автора ошибочно.

shallow portrayal

поверхностное изображение

stretch

His final conclusion is a stretch.

sit on the fence

занимать выжидательную позицию




оставаться нейтральным




колебаться между двумя решениями




занимать нейтральную позицию




колебаться между двумя мнениями

dawn of

рассвет




The dawn of the digital age has broughtsweeping changes to the employmentlandscape, and many jobs which were onceregarded as safe and secure are now in dangerof being rendered obsolete.

sweeping

подметание






широкийwide, broad, general, large, full, sweepingстремительныйimpetuous, sweeping, rash, sudden, dashing, dartingбыстрыйfast, quick, prompt, rapid, speedy, sweepingрешительныйresolute, strong, decisive, determined, drastic, sweepingогульныйindiscriminate, sweeping, lumping, blanketс большим охватомsweepingне делающий различийindiscriminate, sweeping

prevalent

widespread in a particular area or at a particular time.the social ills prevalent in society today




преобладающий

outlay

an amount of money spent on something.




a modest outlay on local advertising




затратыcost, spending, outlay




расходыcosts, expenses, cost, spending, expense, outlay

humble

having or showing a modest or low estimate of one's own importance.




he was humble about his stature as one of rock history's most influential guitarists




of low social, administrative, or political rank.she came from a humble, unprivileged background




lower (someone) in dignity or importance.I knew he had humbled himself to ask for my help

onslaught

a fierce or destructive attack.a series of onslaughts on the citade




натискonslaught, onset, rush, push, onrush, dashнападениеattack, assault, offense, onslaught, aggression, chargeатакаattack, assault, charge, onslaught, thrust, onset

induce




feeling akin to panic

вызвать чувство, подобное панике

unappealing

not inviting or attractive.the company faces some unappealing choices

newfound

Adjective1recently discovered or established.armed with this newfound political consciousness, he sells his condo and quits his job




, there’s a very realsense of fear about this newfound lack of jobsecurity

render

provide or give (a service, help, etc.).money serves as a reward for services rendered

excerpt

a short extract from a film, broadcast, or piece of music or writing.




take (a short extract) from a text.

mold

a hollow container used to give shape to molten or hot liquid material (such as wax or metal) when it cools and hardens.

dews

tiny drops of water that form on cool surfaces at night, when atmospheric vapor condenses.the grass was wet with dewVerb1wet (a part of someone's body) with a beaded or glistening liquid.sweat dewed her lashes




роса dew свежесть freshness, coolness, dew, originality, breeziness, recencyслезаtear, teardrop, dew, water drop, pearlкапля потаbead, dewVerbорошатьirrigate, water, dew, shower, dabble, floodобрызгиватьspray, perfuse, sparge, asperse, besprinkle, bedewсмачиватьdamp, wet, moisten, water, wash, madefyпокрывать росойdew, bedew

ravage

Verb1




cause severe and extensive damage to.fears that a war could ravage their country




Noun




the severely damaging or destructive effects of something.




his face had withstood the ravages of time

doable

выполнимый




executable, feasible, doable, workable, implementable, manageable

tout

attempt to sell (something), typically by pestering people in an aggressive or bold manner.




Jim was touting his wares




зазыватьdrum up, tout, callрасхваливатьtout, talk up, glorify, praise overmuch, chant the praises ofнавязывать товарtoutагитировать за кандидатаelectioneer, tout



baulk

упираться


abut, balk, hang back, baulk, jib




отказыватьсяrefuse, deny, give up, waive, reject, baulkигнорироватьignore, disregard, overlook, defy, eliminate, baulk




невспаханная полоса земли




balk, baulk

promulgate

promote or make widely known (an idea or cause).




these objectives have to be promulgated within the organization




обнародовать


promulgate, manifest, proclaim, air, give forth, noise




пропагандировать


advocate, propagandize, promulgateраспространятьdistribute, spread, disseminate, extend, propagate, promulgate




провозглашать


proclaim, declare, promulgate, enunciate, propose, acclaimо




публиковывать


publish, promulgate, proclaim, bring outобъявлятьdeclare, announce, proclaim, advertise, pronounce, promulgate



detrimental

tending to cause harm.




вредный




harmful, adverse, detrimental, pernicious, bad, deleterious

perpetually

in a way that never ends or changes; constantly.




perpetually hungry teenage boys

denote

обозначать




denote, designate, mark, define, note, denominateозначатьmean, indicate, denote, imply, signify, representуказыватьindicate, specify, point, point out, show, denoteотмечатьnote, mark, notice, register, flag, denoteуказывать наdenote, point out to, point out at, look toвыражатьexpress, signify, voice, convey, put, denoteпоказыватьshow, indicate, display, reveal, exhibit, denoteзначитьmean, signify, imply, import, denote, intend

transfixed

cause (someone) to become motionless with horror, wonder, or astonishment.




he was transfixed by the pain in her face




pierce with a sharp implement or weapon.




a field mouse is transfixed by the curved talons of an owl






завороженный




пронзать




pierce, spike, impale, transfix, pass through, stabпарализоватьparalyze, benumb, transfix, palsy, paralyseпрокалыватьpuncture, pierce, impale, prick, spike, pinkпронизыватьpenetrate, pierce, transfix, transfuse, strikeприковать к местуtransfixошеломлятьstun, overwhelm, bemuse, numb, knock, stagger

revulsion

a sense of disgust and loathing.news of the attack will be met with sorrow and revulsion




Synonyms:




disgust


repulsion



multitude

a large number.




a multitude of medical conditions are due to being overweight

repulsive

отталкивающий


repulsive, repellent, unsavory, revolting, appalling, forbidding




омерзительный


ghoulish, repulsive, hatefulотвергающийrenouncing, repulsive




отражающий reflecting, reflective, mirroring, repulsive

staple

основной продукт